View source for Membuat Repository Ubuntu Lokal dari hasil Download Repository

Bagi anda yang cukup rajin mendownload keseluruhan [[repository]] [[Ubuntu]] yang umumnya besarnya lebih dari 20Gbyte, misalnya dari

 http://opensource.telkomspeedy.com/ubuntu/

Biasanya anda akan mempunyai struktur folder sbb:

 dist
   namadistro
   namadistro-security
   namadistro-updates
   namadistro-backports
 pool
   main
   multiverse
   restricted
   universe
 project
   trace


Sebagai contoh disini akan digunakan [[Repository]] [[Ubuntu]] 9.04 dan 9.10
Misalkan seluruh repository dengan struktur file di atas di letakan di folder

 /home/media/repo-9.04

Maka isi file /etc/apt/sources.list adalah (untuk 9.04)

 deb file:///home/media/repo-9.04/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
 deb file:///home/media/repo-9.04/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 deb file:///home/media/repo-9.04/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb file:///home/media/repo-9.04/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

dan (untuk 9.10)

 deb file:///home/media/repo-9.10/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
 deb file:///home/media/repo-9.10/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 deb file:///home/media/repo-9.10/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb file:///home/media/repo-9.10/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 deb file:///home/media/repo-9.10/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

Agar repository bisa digunakan / di ambil dari jaringan lakukan

 # apt-get update


Jika anda ingin supaya bisa di akses oleh [[PC]] lain di jaringan anda perlu menginstalasi [[FTP Server]]

 apt-get install vsftpd
 mkdir /home/ftp
 chown -Rf root.root /home/ftp
 /etc/init.d/vsftpd restart
 mkdir /home/ftp/pub
 chown -Rf ftp.nogroup /home/ftp/pub

Buatlah symbolic link di folder ftp (untuk 9.04)

 chown -Rf nobody.nogroup /home/media/repo-9.04
 chmod -Rf 777 /home/media/repo-9.04
 mkdir /home/ftp/pub/repo-9.04
 mount --bind /home/media/repo-9.04 /home/ftp/pub/repo-9.04

untuk 9.10

 chown -Rf nobody.nogroup /home/media/repo-9.10
 chmod -Rf 777 /home/media/repo-9.10
 mkdir /home/ftp/pub/repo-9.10
 mount --bind /home/media/repo-9.10 /home/ftp/pub/repo-9.10


Isi /etc/apt/sources.list adalah (untuk 9.04)

 deb ftp://192.168.0.2/pub/repo-9.04/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://192.168.0.2/pub/repo-9.04/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://192.168.0.2/pub/repo-9.04/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://192.168.0.2/pub/repo-9.04/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe

untuk 9.10

 deb ftp://192.168.0.2/pub/repo-9.10/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://192.168.0.2/pub/repo-9.10/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://192.168.0.2/pub/repo-9.10/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://192.168.0.2/pub/repo-9.10/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://192.168.0.2/pub/repo-9.10/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe


==Membuat Repository di Web==

* Pertama-tama [[Instalasi Apache]]

* Buat link statik antara download repository ke [[Web]] (untuk 9.04)

 mkdir /var/www/ubuntu
 mount --bind /home/media/repo-9.04 /var/www/ubuntu

(untuk 9.10)

 mkdir /var/www/ubuntu
 mount --bind /home/media/repo-9.10 /var/www/ubuntu

Konfigurasi di sisi client kurang lebih

 deb http://192.168.0.254/ubuntu/ karmic main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://192.168.0.254/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://192.168.0.254/ubuntu/ karmic-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://192.168.0.254/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://192.168.0.254/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main multiverse restricted universe

==Pranala Menarik==

* [[Linux Howto]]

[[Category: Linux]]
[[Category: Repository]]