Apache: Virtual Host - lagi - Revision history

Onnowpurbo at 05:37, 17 October 2021

2021-10-17T05:37:05Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:37, 17 October 2021
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	sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf \		sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf \
	/etc/apache2/sites-available/~~darmajaya~~.ac.id.conf		/etc/apache2/sites-available/itts.ac.id.conf

	Isinya kira-kira		Isinya kira-kira

Onnowpurbo at 22:12, 9 October 2021

2021-10-09T22:12:32Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:12, 9 October 2021
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	<VirtualHost *:80>		<VirtualHost *:80>
	ServerName www.~~darmajaya~~.ac.id		ServerName www.itts.ac.id
	ServerAlias ~~darmajaya~~.ac.id		ServerAlias itts.ac.id
	DocumentRoot /usr/local/src/webmirror/www.~~darmajaya~~.ac.id/		DocumentRoot /usr/local/src/webmirror/www.itts.ac.id/

	<Directory /usr/local/src/webmirror/www.~~darmajaya~~.ac.id>		<Directory /usr/local/src/webmirror/www.itts.ac.id>
	Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews		Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
	AllowOverride All		AllowOverride All
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	</Directory>		</Directory>

	ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/www.~~darmajaya~~.ac.id-error.log		ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/www.itts.ac.id-error.log

	# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,		# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
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	LogLevel warn		LogLevel warn

	CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/www.~~darmajaya~~.ac.id-access.log combined		CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/www.itts.ac.id-access.log combined
	</VirtualHost>		</VirtualHost>

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	==Cara Mengaktifkan Konfigurasi virtual host==		==Cara Mengaktifkan Konfigurasi virtual host==

	Misalnya kita mempunyai konfigurasi virtual host (~~darmajaya~~.ac.id.conf) di /etc/apache2/sites-available/~~darmajaya~~.ac.id.conf yang belum di enable. Untuk mengaktifkannya cukup menggunakan,		Misalnya kita mempunyai konfigurasi virtual host (itts.ac.id.conf) di /etc/apache2/sites-available/itts.ac.id.conf yang belum di enable. Untuk mengaktifkannya cukup menggunakan,

	sudo a2ensite ~~darmajaya~~.ac.id.conf # membuat symlink dari site-enabled ke site-available		sudo a2ensite itts.ac.id.conf # membuat symlink dari site-enabled ke site-available
	sudo service apache2 reload # reload pache config agar host virtual yang baru jadi masuk		sudo service apache2 reload # reload pache config agar host virtual yang baru jadi masuk
	sudo systemctl reload apache2		sudo systemctl reload apache2
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	Untuk mendisable,		Untuk mendisable,

	sudo a2dissite ~~darmajaya~~.ac.id.conf #Remove symlink		sudo a2dissite itts.ac.id.conf #Remove symlink
	sudo service apache2 reload		sudo service apache2 reload
	sudo systemctl reload apache2		sudo systemctl reload apache2

Onnowpurbo at 11:11, 11 October 2018

2018-10-11T11:11:37Z

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 Apache memungkinkan kita untuk menjalankan beberapa situs dalam sebuah server apache.
 Ubuntu menggunakan dua (2) directory untuk virtual host, yaitu:
@@ Line 13: / Line 11: @@
 Folder site-enabled berisi symlink ke site-available, dengan cara ini kita dapat mengkonfigurasi dengan aman di site-available jika di disable dengan cara menghilangkan symlink.
 ==File Konfigurasi Virtual Host==
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 * AllowOverride: Set ke "all" untuk allow .htaccess files di virtual host (dan sub-directory)
 * ErrorLog, CustomLog: Buat log file untuk domain virtual tersebut.
 ==Referensi==

Onnowpurbo: /* Cara Mengaktifkan Konfigurasi virtual host */

2018-10-10T21:42:02Z

Cara Mengaktifkan Konfigurasi virtual host

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:42, 10 October 2018
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	sudo a2ensite darmajaya.ac.id.conf # membuat symlink dari site-enabled ke site-available		sudo a2ensite darmajaya.ac.id.conf # membuat symlink dari site-enabled ke site-available
	sudo service apache2 reload # reload pache config agar host virtual yang baru jadi masuk		sudo service apache2 reload # reload pache config agar host virtual yang baru jadi masuk
			sudo systemctl reload apache2

	Untuk mendisable,		Untuk mendisable,
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	sudo a2dissite darmajaya.ac.id.conf #Remove symlink		sudo a2dissite darmajaya.ac.id.conf #Remove symlink
	sudo service apache2 reload		sudo service apache2 reload
			sudo systemctl reload apache2

	==File Konfigurasi Virtual Host==		==File Konfigurasi Virtual Host==

Onnowpurbo: /* File Konfigurasi Virtual Host */

2018-10-10T21:40:47Z

File Konfigurasi Virtual Host

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:40, 10 October 2018
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	Cara yang paling mudah, copy / contek default.conf		Cara yang paling mudah, copy / contek default.conf

	$ sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf \		sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf \
	/etc/apache2/sites-available/darmajaya.ac.id.conf		/etc/apache2/sites-available/darmajaya.ac.id.conf

	Isinya kira-kira		Isinya kira-kira

Onnowpurbo: /* Referensi */

2018-10-10T08:19:07Z

Referensi

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:19, 10 October 2018
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	* https://serversforhackers.com/c/configuring-apache-virtual-hosts		* https://serversforhackers.com/c/configuring-apache-virtual-hosts

			==Pranala Menarik==

			* [[Internet Offline]]

Onnowpurbo: /* File Konfigurasi Virtual Host */

2018-10-10T08:18:35Z

File Konfigurasi Virtual Host

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:18, 10 October 2018
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	$ sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf \		$ sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf \
	/etc/apache2/sites-available/~~myproject~~.conf		/etc/apache2/sites-available/darmajaya.ac.id.conf

	Isinya kira-kira		Isinya kira-kira
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	<VirtualHost *:80>		<VirtualHost *:80>
	ServerName ~~myproject~~.~~192~~.~~168~~.~~33.10~~.~~xip~~.io		ServerName www.darmajaya.ac.id
			ServerAlias darmajaya.ac.id
	DocumentRoot /~~var~~/www/~~myproject/public~~		DocumentRoot /usr/local/src/webmirror/www.darmajaya.ac.id/

	<Directory /~~var~~/~~www~~/~~myproject~~/~~public~~>		<Directory /usr/local/src/webmirror/www.darmajaya.ac.id>
	Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews		Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
	AllowOverride All		AllowOverride All
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	</Directory>		</Directory>

	ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/~~myproject~~-error.log		ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/www.darmajaya.ac.id-error.log

	# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,		# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
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	LogLevel warn		LogLevel warn

	CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/~~myproject~~-access.log combined		CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/www.darmajaya.ac.id-access.log combined
			</VirtualHost>
	</VirtualHost>

	Arti masing-masing parameter		Arti masing-masing parameter
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	* AllowOverride: Set ke "all" untuk allow .htaccess files di virtual host (dan sub-directory)		* AllowOverride: Set ke "all" untuk allow .htaccess files di virtual host (dan sub-directory)
	* ErrorLog, CustomLog: Buat log file untuk domain virtual tersebut.		* ErrorLog, CustomLog: Buat log file untuk domain virtual tersebut.


	==Referensi==		==Referensi==

	* https://serversforhackers.com/c/configuring-apache-virtual-hosts		* https://serversforhackers.com/c/configuring-apache-virtual-hosts

Onnowpurbo: /* Cara Mengaktifkan Konfigurasi virtual host */

2018-10-10T08:15:32Z

Cara Mengaktifkan Konfigurasi virtual host

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:15, 10 October 2018
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	==Cara Mengaktifkan Konfigurasi virtual host==		==Cara Mengaktifkan Konfigurasi virtual host==

	Misalnya kita mempunyai konfigurasi virtual host (~~test~~.~~com~~.conf) di /etc/apache2/sites-available/~~test~~.~~com~~.conf yang belum di enable. Untuk mengaktifkannya cukup menggunakan,		Misalnya kita mempunyai konfigurasi virtual host (darmajaya.ac.id.conf) di /etc/apache2/sites-available/darmajaya.ac.id.conf yang belum di enable. Untuk mengaktifkannya cukup menggunakan,

	$ sudo a2ensite ~~test~~.~~com~~.conf # membuat symlink dari site-enabled ke site-available		sudo a2ensite darmajaya.ac.id.conf # membuat symlink dari site-enabled ke site-available
	$ sudo service apache2 reload # reload pache config agar host virtual yang baru jadi masuk		sudo service apache2 reload # reload pache config agar host virtual yang baru jadi masuk

	Untuk mendisable,		Untuk mendisable,

	$ sudo a2dissite ~~test~~.~~com~~.conf #Remove symlink		sudo a2dissite darmajaya.ac.id.conf #Remove symlink
	$ sudo service apache2 reload		sudo service apache2 reload


	==File Konfigurasi Virtual Host==		==File Konfigurasi Virtual Host==

Onnowpurbo at 03:31, 10 October 2018

2018-10-10T03:31:40Z

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 * ErrorLog, CustomLog: Buat log file untuk domain virtual tersebut.
 ==Referensi==
 * https://serversforhackers.com/c/configuring-apache-virtual-hosts

Onnowpurbo at 03:24, 10 October 2018

2018-10-10T03:24:33Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:24, 10 October 2018
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	$ sudo service apache2 reload		$ sudo service apache2 reload

	~~So, now we know how to enable or disable a virtual host. Now let's go over some useful configurations.~~

	==File Konfigurasi Virtual Host==		==File Konfigurasi Virtual Host==

			Cara yang paling mudah, copy / contek default.conf

	~~Your best bet for a starting place is to~~ copy ~~Apache's default /etc/apache/sites-available~~/default~~. (Note that I like to make my files with the extension "~~.conf~~" - That's not necessary). I'm going to assume we'll make a server which will match the url http://myproject.192.168.33.10.xip.io.~~

	~~This assumes my server's IP address is 192.168.33.10. Change yours as needed. I'm using [http://xip.io] as it lets me skip needing to do any extra setup (like having to edit my computer's hosts file.~~

	$ sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf \		$ sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf \
	/etc/apache2/sites-available/myproject.conf		/etc/apache2/sites-available/myproject.conf

	~~Here's what's in there.~~		Isinya kira-kira

	<VirtualHost *:80>		<VirtualHost *:80>
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	</VirtualHost>		</VirtualHost>

	~~Unlike Apache 2.2, Apache 2.4's default~~ virtual host ~~setup has less meat in there. We can add to that for our own default. Let's start here. Remove those unnecessary comments an get to where your new virtual host looks like this:~~		Ubah di sesuaikan dengan virtual host kita,

	<VirtualHost *:80>		<VirtualHost *:80>
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	</VirtualHost>		</VirtualHost>

	~~==What does~~ all ~~this do?==~~		Arti masing-masing parameter

			* ServerName dan ServerAlias: Memberitahukan Apache akan virtual host yang akan di akses
			* DocumentRoot: Ubah sesuai dengan folder tempat meletakan file untuk host tersebut
			* Options -Indexes:: -Indexes menghentikan orang untuk bisa masuk ke directory dan melihat file yang ada di situ.
			* AllowOverride: Set ke "all" untuk allow .htaccess files di virtual host (dan sub-directory)
			* ErrorLog, CustomLog: Buat log file untuk domain virtual tersebut.

	ServerName and ServerAlias: Let Apache know the domain to match to this virtual host by setting the ServerName. Optionally also use ServerAlias to tell apache to listen to other domains and point them to this virtual host as well, such as a "www" subdomain.
	DocumentRoot: Change to suit your needs. I often have a "public_html" or "public" directory which is the web root. Then I can encapsulate related files which stay behind the web-root within the sites directory. (site.com directory, with site.com/public_html directory as the web-root). This is how Laravel works by default.
	Options -Indexes:: -Indexes stops people from being able to go to a directory and see files listed in there. Instead they see a Forbidden error. This can stops users view all your files in your /images directory, for instance.
	~~AllowOverride: Set to "all" to allow .htaccess files in your virtual host (And sub-directories)~~
	~~ErrorLog, CustomLog: Create log files specifically for your domain, so they don't get mixed in with traffic / errors from other sites running on the server.~~

	==The Hosts File==		==The Hosts File==