IPv6: BIRD2: OSPF Sederhana - Revision history

Onnowpurbo: /* Pranala Menarik */

2019-01-18T02:59:11Z

Pranala Menarik

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:59, 18 January 2019
Line 318:		Line 318:
	* [[Cisco]]		* [[Cisco]]
	* [[Juniper]]		* [[Juniper]]
	* [[~~BIRD: Routing~~]]		* [[BIRD1]]
	* [[BIRD2]]		* [[BIRD2]]
	* [[IPv6]]		* [[IPv6]]

Onnowpurbo at 02:58, 18 January 2019

2019-01-18T02:58:04Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:58, 18 January 2019
Line 32:		Line 32:

	ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252		ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
			ifconfig eth1 2001:10:10:1::1/64
	ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.5 netmask 255.255.255.252		ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.5 netmask 255.255.255.252
			ifconfig eth2 2001:10:10:1::5/64
	ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0		ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0
			ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::100/64
	ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.101 netmask 255.255.255.0		ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.101 netmask 255.255.255.0
			ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::101/64
	ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.102 netmask 255.255.255.0		ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.102 netmask 255.255.255.0
			ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::102/64


Line 42:		Line 47:

	ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.6 netmask 255.255.255.252		ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.6 netmask 255.255.255.252
			ifconfig eth1 2001:10:10:1::6/64
	ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.9 netmask 255.255.255.252		ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.9 netmask 255.255.255.252
			ifconfig eth2 2001:10:10:1::9/64
	ifconfig eth3 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.0.0		ifconfig eth3 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.0.0
			ifconfig eth3 2001:172:16:1::1/64

	Router3:		Router3:

	ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252		ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
			ifconfig eth1 2001:10:10:1::2/64
	ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.252		ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.252
			ifconfig eth2 2001:10:10:1::10/64
	ifconfig eth3 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0		ifconfig eth3 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
			ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:1::1/64


	==OSPF==		==OSPF==
Line 91:		Line 103:
	protocol kernel kernel4 {		protocol kernel kernel4 {
	ipv4 {		ipv4 {
			export all;
			};
			}
			protocol kernel kernel6 {
			ipv6 {
	export all;		export all;
	};		};
Line 96:		Line 113:
	protocol direct {		protocol direct {
	ipv4;		ipv4;
			ipv6;
	interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" , "eth4" ;		interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" , "eth4" ;
	}		}
	protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {		protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
	ipv4 {		ipv4 {
			import all;
			export all;
			};
			area 0 {
			interface "eth1", "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
			interface "eth3" { stub; };
			};
			}
			protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
			ipv6 {
	import all;		import all;
	export all;		export all;
Line 109:		Line 137:
	}		}


	# BIRD2 di OpenWRT		# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
	killall zebra		killall zebra
Line 148:		Line 176:
	protocol kernel kernel4 {		protocol kernel kernel4 {
	ipv4 {		ipv4 {
			export all;
			};
			}
			protocol kernel kernel6 {
			ipv6 {
	export all;		export all;
	};		};
Line 153:		Line 186:
	protocol direct {		protocol direct {
	ipv4;		ipv4;
			ipv6;
	interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" , "eth4" ;		interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" , "eth4" ;
	}		}
	protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {		protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
	ipv4 {		ipv4 {
			import all;
			export all;
			};
			area 0 {
			interface "eth1", "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
			interface "eth3" { stub; };
			};
			}
			protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
			ipv6 {
	import all;		import all;
	export all;		export all;
Line 206:		Line 250:
	protocol kernel kernel4 {		protocol kernel kernel4 {
	ipv4 {		ipv4 {
			export all;
			};
			}
			protocol kernel kernel6 {
			ipv6 {
	export all;		export all;
	};		};
Line 211:		Line 260:
	protocol direct {		protocol direct {
	ipv4;		ipv4;
			ipv6;
	interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" , "eth4" ;		interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" , "eth4" ;
	}		}
	protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {		protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
	ipv4 {		ipv4 {
			import all;
			export all;
			};
			area 0 {
			interface "eth1", "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
			interface "eth3" { stub; };
			};
			}
			protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
			ipv6 {
	import all;		import all;
	export all;		export all;
Line 224:		Line 284:
	}		}

Onnowpurbo: Created page with " thumb ==Sambungan== R1 eth1: -- R3: eth1 eth2: -- R2: eth1 eth3: -- Internet R2: eth1: -- R1: eth2 eth2: -- R3: eth2 eth3:..."

2019-01-18T02:27:12Z

Created page with " center|900px|thumb ==Sambungan== R1 eth1: -- R3: eth1 eth2: -- R2: eth1 eth3: -- Internet R2: eth1: -- R1: eth2 eth2: -- R3: eth2 eth3:..."

New page

[[File:Image6005.gif|center|900px|thumb]]

==Sambungan==

R1
eth1: -- R3: eth1
eth2: -- R2: eth1
eth3: -- Internet

R2:
eth1: -- R1: eth2
eth2: -- R3: eth2
eth3: -- LAN 172.16.1.1/16

R3:
eth1: -- R1: eth1
eth2: -- R2: eth2
eth3: -- LAN 192.168.1.1/24

==IP address==

Reset konfigurasi OpenWRT menggunakan teknik [[BIRD: dari OpenWRT]]

R1:

ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.5 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.101 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.102 netmask 255.255.255.0

Router2:

ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.6 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.9 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth3 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.0.0

Router3:

ifconfig eth1 10.10.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 10.10.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth3 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

==OSPF==

Ada tiga (3) elemen dasar konfigurasi OSPF:

* Enable OSPF instance
* OSPF area configuration
* OSPF network configuration

instance name=default sudah ada, tidak perlu di tambahkan, tapi kalau perlu menambahkan caranya adalah sebagai berikut
Catatan: Ingat bahwa backbone area-id adalah 0.0.0.0.

R1:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.10.1.1;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
ipv4 {
export all;
};
}
protocol direct {
ipv4;
interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" , "eth4" ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
ipv4 {
import all;
export all;
};
area 0 {
interface "eth1", "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
interface "eth3" { stub; };
};
}

# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R2:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.10.1.6;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
ipv4 {
export all;
};
}
protocol direct {
ipv4;
interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" , "eth4" ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
ipv4 {
import all;
export all;
};
area 0 {
interface "eth1", "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
interface "eth3" { stub; };
};
}

# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R3:

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit

log syslog all;
router id 10.10.1.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
ipv4 {
export all;
};
}
protocol direct {
ipv4;
interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3" , "eth4" ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
ipv4 {
import all;
export all;
};
area 0 {
interface "eth1", "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
interface "eth3" { stub; };
};
}

# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

==Verify==

Cek R1, R2, R3

show protocols ospf1
show ospf
show route

==Referensi==

* https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:OSPF-examples
* https://github.com/BIRD/bird/blob/master/doc/bird.conf.example

==Pranala Menarik==

* [[TCP/IP: Advanced Routing]]
* [[Quagga]]
* [[VyOS]]
* [[Mikrotik]]
* [[Cisco]]
* [[Juniper]]
* [[BIRD: Routing]]
* [[BIRD2]]
* [[IPv6]]

* [[TCP/IP: Advanced Routing]]
* [[IPv6: Advanced Routing]]
* [[IPv6: Quagga]]
* [[IPv6: Mikrotik]]
* [[IPv6: Cisco]]
* [[IPv6: Juniper]]
* [[IPv6: BIRD1]]
* [[IPv6: BIRD2]]
* [[IPv6]]