Instalasi KVM - Revision history

Onnowpurbo: /* Install Sistem Operasi Guest */

2015-02-07T23:58:16Z

Install Sistem Operasi Guest

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:58, 7 February 2015
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	sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda vdisk.img -cdrom /path/to/boot-media.iso -boot d -m 384		sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda vdisk.img -cdrom /path/to/boot-media.iso -boot d -m 384

	(kvm tidak membedakan antara i386 dan x86_64 oleh karenanya meskipun i386 kita harus harus menggunakan `qemu-system-x86_64`)BR		kvm tidak membedakan antara i386 dan x86_64 oleh karenanya meskipun i386 kita harus harus menggunakan `qemu-system-x86_64`)

	Jika kita mempunyai memory < 1GB jangan menggunakan flag -m 384 (yang akan mengalokasikan RAM 384 MB kepada guest). Untuk komputer dengan RAM 512MB akan aman menggunakan -m 192, atau bahkan -m 128 (default)		Jika kita mempunyai memory < 1GB jangan menggunakan flag -m 384 (yang akan mengalokasikan RAM 384 MB kepada guest). Untuk komputer dengan RAM 512MB akan aman menggunakan -m 192, atau bahkan -m 128 (default)

Onnowpurbo at 03:56, 21 May 2012

2012-05-21T03:56:10Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:56, 21 May 2012
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	(kvm tidak membedakan antara i386 dan x86_64 oleh karenanya meskipun i386 kita harus harus menggunakan `qemu-system-x86_64`)BR		(kvm tidak membedakan antara i386 dan x86_64 oleh karenanya meskipun i386 kita harus harus menggunakan `qemu-system-x86_64`)BR

	~~If you have less than~~ 1GB ~~of memory don't use the~~ -m 384 ~~flag~~ (~~which allocates~~ 384 MB ~~of RAM for the~~ guest). ~~For computers with~~ 512MB ~~of RAM it's safe to use~~ -m 192, ~~or even~~ -m 128 (~~the~~ default)		Jika kita mempunyai memory < 1GB jangan menggunakan flag -m 384 (yang akan mengalokasikan RAM 384 MB kepada guest). Untuk komputer dengan RAM 512MB akan aman menggunakan -m 192, atau bahkan -m 128 (default)

	==Menjalankan guest yang baru di install==		==Menjalankan guest yang baru di install==
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	/usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda xp-curr.img -m 512 -soundhw es1370 -no-acpi -snapshot -localtime -boot c -usb -usbdevice tablet -net nic,vlan=0,macaddr=00:00:10:52:37:48 -net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0,script=no		/usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda xp-curr.img -m 512 -soundhw es1370 -no-acpi -snapshot -localtime -boot c -usb -usbdevice tablet -net nic,vlan=0,macaddr=00:00:10:52:37:48 -net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0,script=no

	(kvm ~~doesn't make a distinction between~~ i386 ~~and~~ x86_64 ~~so even in~~ i386 ~~you should use~~ `qemu-system-x86_64`)		(kvm tidak membedakan antara i386 dan x86_64 oleh karenanya i386 sebaiknya menggunakan `qemu-system-x86_64`)

	~~If you're on~~ Debian Etch, ~~substitute~~ `kvm` ~~for~~ `qemu-system-x86_64` ~~(thanks to fromport, soren and mael_)~~. See also the entries under the label "Ubuntu" on the HOWTO page. qemu-system-x86_64`		Jika kita menggunakan Debian Etch, ganti `kvm` untuk `qemu-system-x86_64`. See also the entries under the label "Ubuntu" on the HOWTO page. qemu-system-x86_64`

	If you're on Fedora/RHEL/CentOS (and installed a kvm package and not built kvm yourself from source) then substitute qemu-kvm for qemu-system-x86_64		If you're on Fedora/RHEL/CentOS (and installed a kvm package and not built kvm yourself from source) then substitute qemu-kvm for qemu-system-x86_64

Onnowpurbo at 03:33, 21 May 2012

2012-05-21T03:33:22Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:33, 21 May 2012
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	* kvm-kmod-release.tar.bz2 (jika kita membutuhkan untuk mengcompile module itu sendiri)		* kvm-kmod-release.tar.bz2 (jika kita membutuhkan untuk mengcompile module itu sendiri)
	* Intel processor yang punya VT, atau AMD processor dengan kemampuan SVM		* Intel processor yang punya VT, atau AMD processor dengan kemampuan SVM
	* qemu ~~prerequisites~~:		* qemu prasyarat:
	o `zlib` ~~libraries and headers~~		o `zlib` library dan header
	o `SDL` ~~libraries and headers~~		o `SDL` library dan header
	o `alsa` ~~libraries and headers~~ (optional alsa support: disabled by default but can be enabled with --enable-alsa)		o `alsa` library dan header (optional alsa support: disabled by default but can be enabled with --enable-alsa)
	o `gnutls` libraries and headers (optional VNC TLS support: enabled by default but can be disabled with --disable-vnc-tls)		o `gnutls` libraries and headers (optional VNC TLS support: enabled by default but can be disabled with --disable-vnc-tls)
	o kernel headers (on Fedora, the kernel-devel package)		o kernel headers (on Fedora, the kernel-devel package)
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	sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 vdisk.img -m 384		sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 vdisk.img -m 384

	~~or a slightly more complicated example~~, ~~where it is assumed that bridged networking is available on~~ tap0; ~~see~~ ["Kernel-optimizations"] ~~for some~~ setup ~~hints~~:		atau sedikit rumit, dengan mengasumsikan network bridging tersedia di tap0; lihat ["Kernel-optimizations"] untuk sedikit contoh setup:

	/usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda xp-curr.img -m 512 -soundhw es1370 -no-acpi -snapshot -localtime -boot c -usb -usbdevice tablet -net nic,vlan=0,macaddr=00:00:10:52:37:48 -net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0,script=no		/usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda xp-curr.img -m 512 -soundhw es1370 -no-acpi -snapshot -localtime -boot c -usb -usbdevice tablet -net nic,vlan=0,macaddr=00:00:10:52:37:48 -net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0,script=no

Onnowpurbo at 03:28, 21 May 2012

2012-05-21T03:28:12Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:28, 21 May 2012
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	sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda vdisk.img -cdrom /path/to/boot-media.iso -boot d -m 384		sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda vdisk.img -cdrom /path/to/boot-media.iso -boot d -m 384

	(kvm ~~doesn't make a distinction between~~ i386 ~~and~~ x86_64 ~~so even in~~ i386 ~~you should use~~ `qemu-system-x86_64`)BR		(kvm tidak membedakan antara i386 dan x86_64 oleh karenanya meskipun i386 kita harus harus menggunakan `qemu-system-x86_64`)BR

	If you have less than 1GB of memory don't use the -m 384 flag (which allocates 384 MB of RAM for the guest). For computers with 512MB of RAM it's safe to use -m 192, or even -m 128 (the default)		If you have less than 1GB of memory don't use the -m 384 flag (which allocates 384 MB of RAM for the guest). For computers with 512MB of RAM it's safe to use -m 192, or even -m 128 (the default)

Onnowpurbo at 03:22, 21 May 2012

2012-05-21T03:22:51Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:22, 21 May 2012
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	# atau: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd		# atau: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd

	Jika kita menggunakan kernel yang tua, atau kernel dari ~~If you're using an older kernel~~, ~~or a kernel from your distribution without the kvm modules, you'll have to compile the modules yourself~~:		Jika kita menggunakan kernel yang tua, atau kernel dari distribusi tanpa modul KVM, kita harus mengcompile module itu sendiri:

	tar xjf kvm-kmod-release.tar.bz2		tar xjf kvm-kmod-release.tar.bz2
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	# atau: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd		# atau: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd

	~~Note~~: ~~if sound doesn't play in the~~ guest ~~vm you can add~~ --audio-drv-list="alsa oss" to ./configure ~~as explained in~~ http://www.linux-kvm.com/content/sound-problem-solved		Catatan: jika souned tidak jalan di VM guest, kita dapat menambahkan --audio-drv-list="alsa oss" ke ./configure seperti di jelaskan di http://www.linux-kvm.com/content/sound-problem-solved

	==Membuat Disk Image untuk Guest==		==Membuat Disk Image untuk Guest==
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	If you have less than 1GB of memory don't use the -m 384 flag (which allocates 384 MB of RAM for the guest). For computers with 512MB of RAM it's safe to use -m 192, or even -m 128 (the default)		If you have less than 1GB of memory don't use the -m 384 flag (which allocates 384 MB of RAM for the guest). For computers with 512MB of RAM it's safe to use -m 192, or even -m 128 (the default)
	~~[edit]~~
	~~Running the newly-installed guest~~

	sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 vdisk.img -m 384		==Menjalankan guest yang baru di install==

			sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 vdisk.img -m 384

	or a slightly more complicated example, where it is assumed that bridged networking is available on tap0; see ["Kernel-optimizations"] for some setup hints:		or a slightly more complicated example, where it is assumed that bridged networking is available on tap0; see ["Kernel-optimizations"] for some setup hints:

	/usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda xp-curr.img -m 512 -soundhw es1370 -no-acpi -snapshot -localtime -boot c -usb -usbdevice tablet -net nic,vlan=0,macaddr=00:00:10:52:37:48 -net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0,script=no		/usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda xp-curr.img -m 512 -soundhw es1370 -no-acpi -snapshot -localtime -boot c -usb -usbdevice tablet -net nic,vlan=0,macaddr=00:00:10:52:37:48 -net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0,script=no

	(kvm doesn't make a distinction between i386 and x86_64 so even in i386 you should use `qemu-system-x86_64`)		(kvm doesn't make a distinction between i386 and x86_64 so even in i386 you should use `qemu-system-x86_64`)

Onnowpurbo at 03:15, 21 May 2012

2012-05-21T03:15:43Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:15, 21 May 2012
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	sudo make install		sudo make install
	sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-intel		sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-intel
	# or: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd		# atau: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd


	Jika kita menggunakan kernel yang tua, atau kernel dari If you're using an older kernel, or a kernel from your distribution without the kvm modules, you'll have to compile the modules yourself:		Jika kita menggunakan kernel yang tua, atau kernel dari If you're using an older kernel, or a kernel from your distribution without the kvm modules, you'll have to compile the modules yourself:
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	sudo make install		sudo make install
	sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-intel		sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-intel
	# or: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd		# atau: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd

	Note: if sound doesn't play in the guest vm you can add --audio-drv-list="alsa oss" to ./configure as explained in http://www.linux-kvm.com/content/sound-problem-solved		Note: if sound doesn't play in the guest vm you can add --audio-drv-list="alsa oss" to ./configure as explained in http://www.linux-kvm.com/content/sound-problem-solved
	~~[edit]~~
	~~Creating a disk image for the guest~~		==Membuat Disk Image untuk Guest==

	/usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-img create -f qcow2 vdisk.img 10G		/usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-img create -f qcow2 vdisk.img 10G


	~~[edit]~~		==Install Sistem Operasi Guest==
	~~Installing a guest operating system~~

	sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda vdisk.img -cdrom /path/to/boot-media.iso \		sudo /usr/local/kvm/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -hda vdisk.img -cdrom /path/to/boot-media.iso -boot d -m 384
	-boot d -m 384

	(kvm doesn't make a distinction between i386 and x86_64 so even in i386 you should use `qemu-system-x86_64`)BR		(kvm doesn't make a distinction between i386 and x86_64 so even in i386 you should use `qemu-system-x86_64`)BR

Onnowpurbo at 03:14, 21 May 2012

2012-05-21T03:14:00Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:14, 21 May 2012
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	* qemu-kvm-release.tar.gz		* qemu-kvm-release.tar.gz
	* kvm-kmod-release.tar.bz2 (~~if you want/need to compile kernel modules yourself~~)		* kvm-kmod-release.tar.bz2 (jika kita membutuhkan untuk mengcompile module itu sendiri)
	* ~~A VT capable~~ Intel processor, ~~or an SVM capable~~ AMD processor		* Intel processor yang punya VT, atau AMD processor dengan kemampuan SVM
	* qemu prerequisites:		* qemu prerequisites:
	o `zlib` libraries and headers		o `zlib` libraries and headers

Onnowpurbo at 03:10, 21 May 2012

2012-05-21T03:10:42Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:10, 21 May 2012
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	# or: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd		# or: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd

	~~If you're using an older kernel, or a kernel from your distribution without the kvm modules, you'll have to compile the modules yourself:~~

	tar xjf kvm-kmod-release.tar.bz2		Jika kita menggunakan kernel yang tua, atau kernel dari If you're using an older kernel, or a kernel from your distribution without the kvm modules, you'll have to compile the modules yourself:
	cd kvm-kmod-release
	./configure		tar xjf kvm-kmod-release.tar.bz2
	make		cd kvm-kmod-release
	sudo make install		./configure
	sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-intel		make
	# or: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd		sudo make install
			sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-intel
			# or: sudo /sbin/modprobe kvm-amd

	Note: if sound doesn't play in the guest vm you can add --audio-drv-list="alsa oss" to ./configure as explained in http://www.linux-kvm.com/content/sound-problem-solved		Note: if sound doesn't play in the guest vm you can add --audio-drv-list="alsa oss" to ./configure as explained in http://www.linux-kvm.com/content/sound-problem-solved

Onnowpurbo at 00:41, 20 December 2010

2010-12-20T00:41:53Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:41, 20 December 2010
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	==Membuka dan mengkonfigurasi komponen KVM==		==Membuka dan mengkonfigurasi komponen KVM==

	You may wish to take a look at the ["Kernel-optimizations"] page. There exists a [attachment:kvm-26-alt-grab.diff.gz patch] which will change the SDL keygrab combination from ctrl-alt to ctrl-alt-shift. It was written primarily to deal with the heavy use of ctrl-alt-delete in NT-based VMs.		Lakukan

	~~If you are using a recent kernel (2~~.6.~~25+) with kvm modules included, boot into it, and:~~		cp qemu-kvm-0.13.0.tar.gz /usr/local/src/
			cd /usr/local/src/
	tar ~~xzf~~ qemu-kvm-~~release~~.tar.gz		tar zxvf qemu-kvm-0.13.0.tar.gz
	cd qemu-kvm-~~release~~		cd /usr/local/src/qemu-kvm-0.13.0/
	./configure --prefix=/usr/local/kvm		./configure --prefix=/usr/local/kvm
	make		make

Onnowpurbo at 00:24, 20 December 2010

2010-12-20T00:24:14Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:24, 20 December 2010
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	==Referensi==		==Referensi==

			* http://sourceforge.net/projects/kvm/files/
	* http://www.linux-kvm.org		* http://www.linux-kvm.org
	* http://www.linux-kvm.org/page/HOWTO1		* http://www.linux-kvm.org/page/HOWTO1