Linux: Skema Partisi di Linux - Revision history

Onnowpurbo: /* Pranala Menarik */

2013-04-07T06:39:47Z

Pranala Menarik

@@ Line 137: / Line 137: @@
 * [[Linux]]
 * [[Ubuntu]]
 * [[Linux: CLI untuk Survival]]
-* [[Sistem Operasi]]
+* [[Linux: Skema Partisi di Linux]]
 * [[Linux: Instalasi Sistem Operasi]]
-* [[Linux: Skema Partisi di Linux]]
 * [[Kernel]]
 * [[Compile Kernel]]
 * [[Compile Kernel: Konfigurasi Kernel]]
-* [[Kernel: Anatomi Kernel Source]]
-* [[OS: Linux Kernel]]
+===Remaster Linux===
 * [[OS: Parameter Kernel Default]]
 * [[OS: Kernel Scheduler]]
 * [[OS: Complete Teori Tuning Kernel Scheduler]]
 * [[OS: Complete Teori Tuning I/O Performance]]
 * [[OS: Tuning Manajemen Memory]]
-* [[OS: Tuning Kernel Scheduler]]
-* [[OS: Tuning Completely Fair Queueing CFQ I/O scheduler]]
+===Android===
-* [[OS: Tuning Completely Fair scheduler CFS]]
 * [[OS: Build in Monitoring Tool]]
 * [[Linux Benchmarking]]
 * [[OS: Benchmarking menggunakan UnixBench]]
 * [[OS: Benchmarking menggunakan LLCBench]]

Onnowpurbo: /* Pranala Menarik */

2013-04-03T04:03:19Z

Pranala Menarik

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:03, 3 April 2013
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	* [[Linux]]		* [[Linux]]
	* [[Ubuntu]]		* [[Ubuntu]]
			* [[Linux: CLI untuk Survival]]
	* [[Sistem Operasi]]		* [[Sistem Operasi]]
	* [[Linux: Instalasi Sistem Operasi]]		* [[Linux: Instalasi Sistem Operasi]]
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	* [[OS: Complete Teori Tuning Kernel Scheduler]]		* [[OS: Complete Teori Tuning Kernel Scheduler]]
	* [[OS: Complete Teori Tuning I/O Performance]]		* [[OS: Complete Teori Tuning I/O Performance]]
			* [[OS: Tuning Manajemen Memory]]
	* [[OS: Tuning Kernel Scheduler]]		* [[OS: Tuning Kernel Scheduler]]
	* [[OS: Tuning Completely Fair Queueing CFQ I/O scheduler]]		* [[OS: Tuning Completely Fair Queueing CFQ I/O scheduler]]
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	* [[OS: Mengerti System Call]]		* [[OS: Mengerti System Call]]
	* [[OS: Membuat Kernel Modul]]		* [[OS: Membuat Kernel Modul]]
			* [[OS: Android - Download]]

Onnowpurbo: /* Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan? */

2013-03-24T04:44:12Z

Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:44, 24 March 2013
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	==Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?==		==Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?==

			===Panduan Secara Umum===
			* masing-masing [[sistem operasi]] harus berada pada partisi yang berbeda. Ini perlu di perhatikan kalau kita ingin membuat satu harddisk dengan banyak [[sistem operasi]].
			* partisi swap bisa di share oleh banyak [[sistem operasi]]. Jadi walaupun ada banyak [[sistem operasi]], swap bisa satu partisi saja.

	===Skema Minimal===		===Skema Minimal===

Onnowpurbo: /* Skema Tukang Ngoprek */

2013-03-24T04:42:08Z

Skema Tukang Ngoprek

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:42, 24 March 2013
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	===Skema Tukang Ngoprek===		===Skema Tukang Ngoprek===
	Jika kita suka ngoprek mungkin kita bisa suka-suka membuat partisi, dan akan sangat bermain dengan, misalnya, perintah		Jika kita suka ngoprek mungkin kita bisa suka-suka membuat [[partisi]], dan akan sangat bermain dengan, misalnya, perintah

	mount /dev/sdXn /mnt/namafoldermount		mount /dev/sdXn /mnt/namafoldermount
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	* partisi data - sisa harddisk		* partisi data - sisa harddisk

	Biasanya di partisi data di simpan repository & berbagai source code.		Biasanya di partisi data di simpan repository & berbagai [[source code]].
	Sekedar info saja, kebutuhan harddisk untuk satu (1) versi repository sekitar 50-70GB		Sekedar info saja, kebutuhan [[harddisk]] untuk satu (1) versi repository sekitar 50-70GB

			'''PERHATIKAN:''' masing-masing [[sistem operasi]] di letakan pada partisi yang berbeda.

	==Referensi==		==Referensi==

Onnowpurbo: /* Pengenalan Partisi di Linux */

2013-03-24T04:26:25Z

Pengenalan Partisi di Linux

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:26, 24 March 2013
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	==Pengenalan Partisi di Linux==		==Pengenalan Partisi di Linux==

	'''WARNING:''' ~~jika~~ kita ingin menggunakan partisi logical, maka max. jumlah partisi primary yang dapat digunakan hanya 3. '''TIDAK BISA LEBIH DARI 3'''.		'''WARNING:'''
			* Jika kita ingin menggunakan partisi logical, maka max. jumlah partisi primary yang dapat digunakan hanya 3. '''TIDAK BISA LEBIH DARI 3'''.
			* Partisi root (/) dari Linux tidak masalah berada di partisi logical.

	Untuk melihat harddisk dan / atau partisi di Linux dapat menggunakan perintah		Untuk melihat harddisk dan / atau partisi di Linux dapat menggunakan perintah

Onnowpurbo: /* Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan? */

2013-03-24T04:25:05Z

Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:25, 24 March 2013
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	==Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?==		==Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?==

			===Skema Minimal===
	Skema partisi minimal di komputer Linux adalah		Skema partisi minimal di komputer Linux adalah

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	* partisi root atau / - sisa dari harddisk.		* partisi root atau / - sisa dari harddisk.

			===Skema Standard===
	Skema partisi standard yang sering digunakan		Skema partisi standard yang sering digunakan

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	* partisi /home - sisa harddisk.		* partisi /home - sisa harddisk.

	Jika kita suka		===Skema Tukang Ngoprek===
			Jika kita suka ngoprek mungkin kita bisa suka-suka membuat partisi, dan akan sangat bermain dengan, misalnya, perintah

			mount /dev/sdXn /mnt/namafoldermount
			mount --bind /mnt/namafoldermount/folderlagi /mnt/folderkefolder

			Contoh partisi komputer yang sering di oprek

			* partisi swap - 500MB
			* partisi / OS1 - 20GB (backtrack)
			* partisi / OS2 - 20GB (Ubuntu)
			* partisi / OS3 - 20GB (server)
			* partisi / OS4 - 20GB (Blankon)
			* partisi data - sisa harddisk

			Biasanya di partisi data di simpan repository & berbagai source code.
			Sekedar info saja, kebutuhan harddisk untuk satu (1) versi repository sekitar 50-70GB

	==Referensi==		==Referensi==

Onnowpurbo: /* Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan? */

2013-03-24T04:20:28Z

Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:20, 24 March 2013
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	==Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?==		==Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?==

	~~The standard partitions scheme for most home~~ Linux ~~installs is as follows:~~		Skema partisi minimal di komputer Linux adalah

	* ~~A 12-20 GB partition for the OS~~, ~~which gets mounted as / (called “root”)~~		* partisi swap
	* ~~A smaller partition used to augment your~~ RAM~~, mounted and referred to as swap~~		** kalau kita tidak melakukan suspend / hibernate, 500MB lebih dari cukup.
	* ~~A larger partition for personal use, mounted as~~ /~~home~~		** Kalau kita ingin melakukan suspend, ada baiknya 1.5-2 x RAM.
			* partisi root atau / - sisa dari harddisk.

	The exact size requirements change based on your needs, but in general you start with swap. If you do a lot of multimedia editing, and/or have a smaller amount of RAM, you should use a larger amount of swap. If you have plenty of memory, you can skimp on it, although some distributions of Linux have a problem going into standby or hibernating without much swap. The rule of thumb is that you choose between 1.5 to 2 times the amount of RAM as the swap space, and you put this partition in a place that is quick to reach, like at the beginning or end of the disk.		Skema partisi standard yang sering digunakan

	~~Even if you install a ton software, a maximum of 20 GB for your root partition should be enough.~~ ~~Most distributions of Linux use either ext3 or ext4 as their file system nowadays, which has a built~~-~~in “self~~-~~cleaning” mechanism so you don’t have to defrag. In order for this to work best, though, there should be free space for between 25~~-~~35% of the partition~~.		* partisi swap - 500MB
			* partisi / - 20G
			* partisi /home - sisa harddisk.

	Finally, whatever else you have should go to your /home partition. This is where your personal stuff is stored. It is functionally the equivalent of the “Users” directory in Windows, housing your application settings, music, downloads, documents, etc, and those of any other users you have on your system. It’s useful to have /home in a separate partition because when you upgrade or reinstall your OS, you don’t have to backup anything in this folder! Isn’t that convenient? To top it off, most of your program- and UI-related settings are saved as well!		Jika kita suka

	If you’re running a server with a lot of users and/or a lot of media, you could optimize performance by using two hard drives. A small solid state drive would be perfect for the OS to live on, maybe 32 GB at most, and you could throw the swap partition on the beginning of a 1 or 2 TB “green” drive that’s mounted on /home.

	If you’re into more tinkering, you can even set up different partitions for things like the temporary directory (/tmp), for your web server’s content (/var/www), for programs (/usr), or for log files (/var/log).
	~~Specifying Mount Points During Installation~~

	In our example, we’ll be using showing the partition setup during an Ubuntu Maverick Meerkat installation. When you get to where it says “Allocate drive space,” choose “Specify partitions manually (advanced).”

	~~Don’t panic just because you see “advanced”; it’s really not that difficult and you’ll be getting some real rewards from the process. Click forward and you’ll see the partition table.~~

	Click on the free space row in the table and then click on “Add…” If you don’t have free space, click on your Windows partition, hit “Change…” and shrink it to a more palatable size. This will give you some free space to work with.

	Here, you can see that I’ve created a Primary partition of about 11.5-odd GB at the beginning of the disk and I’ve specified it to use root as the mount point. You will have to use a Linux-compatible file system, so I used the default ext4, although you can use ext2, ext3, ReiserFS, or whatever else. Do some research online and you’ll be able to choose the best, but if you’re in doubt, stick to the default. You can adjust yours to more space if you have it, but again, you probably won’t ever need more than 20 GB unless you’re installing/compiling a lot of software. Click “OK” and you’re set to create another partition.

	This time, as you can see, I’ve chosen a logical partition (the partitioning program automatically creates an extended partition for this). Since this machine has a 512 MB of RAM, I’ve approximated 1.5 times that, and designated it as “swap area.” Also note that I’ve stuck this at the end of the disk, which will help keep disk seeking times at a minimum. Click “OK,” and let’s create another partition.

	I’ve selected all of the rest of the space in the middle to be my /home partition. The compatible file system I’ve chosen is again ext4. Now here is the gray area: should it be primary or logical? I went with primary because I know that I won’t be installing another OS on here, otherwise I would have gone with logical. If you don’t plan on installing more than three OSs, you can just make it primary for simplicity’s sake.

	~~When you’re all finished, you can resume installation. Here’s my resulting partition table:~~

	If you get cold feet, you can quit the installation at this point without fearing any data loss. Nothing is actually done to your disk until you hit “Install Now,” so you can go back and edit things as you wish.

	==Referensi==		==Referensi==

Onnowpurbo: /* Pengenalan Partisi di Linux */

2013-03-24T04:16:35Z

Pengenalan Partisi di Linux

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:16, 24 March 2013
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	* ada 2 harddisk, dikenali sebagai /dev/sda (500G) dan /dev/sdb (2TB)		* ada 2 harddisk, dikenali sebagai /dev/sda (500G) dan /dev/sdb (2TB)
	* /dev/sda di bagi dalam 8 partisi		* /dev/sda di bagi dalam 8 partisi, 3 primary, 1 extended, 4 logical.
	* /dev/sdb di bagi hanya dalam 1 partisi		* /dev/sdb di bagi hanya dalam 1 partisi

Onnowpurbo: /* Pengenalan Partisi di Linux */

2013-03-24T04:16:00Z

Pengenalan Partisi di Linux

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:16, 24 March 2013
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	==Pengenalan Partisi di Linux==		==Pengenalan Partisi di Linux==

			'''WARNING:''' jika kita ingin menggunakan partisi logical, maka max. jumlah partisi primary yang dapat digunakan hanya 3. '''TIDAK BISA LEBIH DARI 3'''.

	Untuk melihat harddisk dan / atau partisi di Linux dapat menggunakan perintah		Untuk melihat harddisk dan / atau partisi di Linux dapat menggunakan perintah

Onnowpurbo: /* Pengenalan Partisi di Linux */

2013-03-24T04:13:24Z

Pengenalan Partisi di Linux

@@ Line 63: / Line 63: @@
 * /dev/sda di bagi dalam 8 partisi
 * /dev/sdb di bagi hanya dalam 1 partisi
 ==Skema Partisi Linux Yang Perlu Kita Gunakan?==