SNMP: Instalasi & Konfigurasi di Ubuntu - Revision history

Onnowpurbo at 05:14, 12 May 2020

2020-05-12T05:14:45Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:14, 12 May 2020
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	~~This guide describe howto install and configure~~ SNMP on Ubuntu.		Cara menginstalasi & konfigurasi SNMP di Ubuntu.

	~~In an earlier article I have described howto set it up on RHES or CentOS, it is slightly different in Ubuntu.~~



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	==Configuration==		==Configuration==

	~~Move existing~~ /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf ~~configuration file to /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.org~~		Backup /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf

	mv /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.org		mv /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.org

	~~Create a new~~ /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf ~~file~~:		Buat file baru /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf:

	rocommunity public		rocommunity public
Line 25:		Line 22:
	syscontact peter@it-slav.net		syscontact peter@it-slav.net

	~~Make~~ snmpd ~~use the newly created~~ file ~~and make it listen to all interfaces~~:		Pastikan snmpd menggunakan file ini untuk mendengarkan semua interface:

	==Edit /etc/default/snmpd==		==Edit /etc/default/snmpd==

	~~Change from~~:		Ubah dari:

	# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).		# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).
	SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'		SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'

	To:		Ke:

	# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).		# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).
Line 40:		Line 37:
	SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid -c /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf'		SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid -c /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf'

	~~and~~ restart ~~snmpd~~		restart

	/etc/init.d/snmpd restart		/etc/init.d/snmpd restart




	==Test==		==Test==

	~~Do a~~ snmpwalk ~~from another host against your newly configured host.~~		Lakukan snmpwalk dari mesin lain,

	[root@op5 ~]# snmpwalk -v 1 -c public -O e ibsen		[root@op5 ~]# snmpwalk -v 1 -c public -O e ibsen

	SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0 = STRING: Linux ibsen 2.6.27-9-generic #1 SMP Thu Nov 20 21:57:00 UTC 2008 i686		SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0 = STRING: Linux ibsen 2.6.27-9-generic #1 SMP Thu Nov 20 21:57:00 UTC 2008 i686
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0 = OID: NET-SNMP-MIB::netSnmpAgentOIDs.10		SNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0 = OID: NET-SNMP-MIB::netSnmpAgentOIDs.10
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	4. Monitor ~~example~~		==Contoh Monitor==

	Below is an example of how it looks using op5 Monitor a Nagios based Enterprise Monitor solution.		Below is an example of how it looks using op5 Monitor a Nagios based Enterprise Monitor solution.
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	5. Useful links		5. Useful links

	op5 Statistics, a cacti based graph tool		op5 Statistics, a cacti based graph tool
	op5 Monitor, an Enterprise Class Monitoring system based on Nagios		op5 Monitor, an Enterprise Class Monitoring system based on Nagios
	Net-SNMP, an open source implementation of SNMP		Net-SNMP, an open source implementation of SNMP
	Cacti, an open source graph tool		Cacti, an open source graph tool
	Nagios, the number 1 monitor tool		Nagios, the number 1 monitor tool

Onnowpurbo: /* Referensi */

2020-05-11T06:00:33Z

Referensi

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:00, 11 May 2020
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	* http://www.it-slav.net/blogs/2009/02/05/install-and-configure-snmp-on-ubuntu/		* http://www.it-slav.net/blogs/2009/02/05/install-and-configure-snmp-on-ubuntu/


			==Pranala Menarik==

			* [[SNMP]]

Onnowpurbo at 10:11, 9 March 2014

2014-03-09T10:11:11Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:11, 9 March 2014
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	==Installation==		==Installation==

	apt-get install snmpd		apt-get install snmpd

Onnowpurbo at 10:10, 9 March 2014

2014-03-09T10:10:59Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:10, 9 March 2014
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			==Installation==
	1.Installation

	~~root@ibsen:~# sudo apt-get install snmpd~~
	~~Reading package lists... Done~~
	~~Building dependency tree~~
	~~Reading state information... Done~~
	~~The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:~~
	~~libmpich1.0gf libdc1394-22 genisoimage linux-headers-2.6.27-7 libgfortran2 dvd+rw-tools linux-headers-2.6.27-7-generic libcarp-clan-perl libxml-xql-perl libparse-yapp-perl~~
	~~rdate python-xml localechooser-data gcc-4.2-base libimage-size-perl libdebconfclient0 libvisual-0.4-0 libmyth-python perlmagick libvisual-0.4-plugins libavdevice52~~
	~~Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.~~
	~~The following extra packages will be installed:~~
	~~libperl5.10 libsensors3 libsnmp-base libsnmp15~~
	~~Suggested packages:~~
	~~lm-sensors~~
	~~The following NEW packages will be installed:~~
	~~libperl5.10 libsensors3 libsnmp-base libsnmp15 snmpd~~
	~~0 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.~~
	~~Need to get 2463kB of archives.~~
	~~After this operation, 7987kB of additional disk space will be used.~~
	~~Do you want to continue [Y/n]?~~

	~~answer y~~		apt-get install snmpd


	2. Configuration		==Configuration==

	Move existing /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf configuration file to /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.org		Move existing /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf configuration file to /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.org

	mv /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.org		mv /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.org

	Create a new /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf file:		Create a new /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf file:

	rocommunity public		rocommunity public
	syslocation "PDC, Peters DataCenter"		syslocation "PDC, Peters DataCenter"
	syscontact peter@it-slav.net		syscontact peter@it-slav.net

	Make snmpd use the newly created file and make it listen to all interfaces:		Make snmpd use the newly created file and make it listen to all interfaces:

	Edit /etc/default/snmpd		==Edit /etc/default/snmpd==

	Change from:		Change from:

	# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).		# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).
	SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'		SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'

	To:		To:

	# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).		# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).
	#SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'		#SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'
	SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid -c /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf'		SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid -c /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf'

	and restart snmpd		and restart snmpd

	/etc/init.d/snmpd restart		/etc/init.d/snmpd restart




	3. Test		==Test==

	Do a snmpwalk from another host against your newly configured host.		Do a snmpwalk from another host against your newly configured host.

	[root@op5 ~]# snmpwalk -v 1 -c public -O e ibsen		[root@op5 ~]# snmpwalk -v 1 -c public -O e ibsen
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0 = STRING: Linux ibsen 2.6.27-9-generic #1 SMP Thu Nov 20 21:57:00 UTC 2008 i686		SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0 = STRING: Linux ibsen 2.6.27-9-generic #1 SMP Thu Nov 20 21:57:00 UTC 2008 i686
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0 = OID: NET-SNMP-MIB::netSnmpAgentOIDs.10		SNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0 = OID: NET-SNMP-MIB::netSnmpAgentOIDs.10
	DISMAN-EVENT-MIB::sysUpTimeInstance = Timeticks: (68869) 0:11:28.69		DISMAN-EVENT-MIB::sysUpTimeInstance = Timeticks: (68869) 0:11:28.69
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysContact.0 = STRING: peter@it-slav.net		SNMPv2-MIB::sysContact.0 = STRING: peter@it-slav.net
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0 = STRING: ibsen		SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0 = STRING: ibsen
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysLocation.0 = STRING: "PDC, Peters DataCenter"		SNMPv2-MIB::sysLocation.0 = STRING: "PDC, Peters DataCenter"
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysORLastChange.0 = Timeticks: (1) 0:00:00.01		SNMPv2-MIB::sysORLastChange.0 = Timeticks: (1) 0:00:00.01
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.1 = OID: SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB::snmpFrameworkMIBCompliance		SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.1 = OID: SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB::snmpFrameworkMIBCompliance
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.2 = OID: SNMP-MPD-MIB::snmpMPDCompliance		SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.2 = OID: SNMP-MPD-MIB::snmpMPDCompliance
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.3 = OID: SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB::usmMIBCompliance		SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.3 = OID: SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB::usmMIBCompliance
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.4 = OID: SNMPv2-MIB::snmpMIB		SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.4 = OID: SNMPv2-MIB::snmpMIB
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.5 = OID: TCP-MIB::tcpMIB		SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.5 = OID: TCP-MIB::tcpMIB
	SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.6 = OID: IP-MIB::ip		SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.6 = OID: IP-MIB::ip

	Yes it works!!		Yes it works!!

Onnowpurbo: New page: Sumber: http://www.it-slav.net/blogs/2009/02/05/install-and-configure-snmp-on-ubuntu/ This guide describe howto install and configure SNMP on Ubuntu. In an earlier article I have descri...

2014-03-09T10:08:48Z

New page: Sumber: http://www.it-slav.net/blogs/2009/02/05/install-and-configure-snmp-on-ubuntu/ This guide describe howto install and configure SNMP on Ubuntu. In an earlier article I have descri...

New page

Sumber: http://www.it-slav.net/blogs/2009/02/05/install-and-configure-snmp-on-ubuntu/

This guide describe howto install and configure SNMP on Ubuntu.

In an earlier article I have described howto set it up on RHES or CentOS, it is slightly different in Ubuntu.

1.Installation

root@ibsen:~# sudo apt-get install snmpd
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
libmpich1.0gf libdc1394-22 genisoimage linux-headers-2.6.27-7 libgfortran2 dvd+rw-tools linux-headers-2.6.27-7-generic libcarp-clan-perl libxml-xql-perl libparse-yapp-perl
rdate python-xml localechooser-data gcc-4.2-base libimage-size-perl libdebconfclient0 libvisual-0.4-0 libmyth-python perlmagick libvisual-0.4-plugins libavdevice52
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following extra packages will be installed:
libperl5.10 libsensors3 libsnmp-base libsnmp15
Suggested packages:
lm-sensors
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libperl5.10 libsensors3 libsnmp-base libsnmp15 snmpd
0 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
Need to get 2463kB of archives.
After this operation, 7987kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]?

answer y

2. Configuration

Move existing /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf configuration file to /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.org

mv /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.org

Create a new /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf file:

rocommunity public
syslocation "PDC, Peters DataCenter"
syscontact peter@it-slav.net

Make snmpd use the newly created file and make it listen to all interfaces:

Edit /etc/default/snmpd

Change from:

# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).
SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'

To:

# snmpd options (use syslog, close stdin/out/err).
#SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid 127.0.0.1'
SNMPDOPTS='-Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/snmpd.pid -c /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf'

and restart snmpd

/etc/init.d/snmpd restart

3. Test

Do a snmpwalk from another host against your newly configured host.

[root@op5 ~]# snmpwalk -v 1 -c public -O e ibsen
SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0 = STRING: Linux ibsen 2.6.27-9-generic #1 SMP Thu Nov 20 21:57:00 UTC 2008 i686
SNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0 = OID: NET-SNMP-MIB::netSnmpAgentOIDs.10
DISMAN-EVENT-MIB::sysUpTimeInstance = Timeticks: (68869) 0:11:28.69
SNMPv2-MIB::sysContact.0 = STRING: peter@it-slav.net
SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0 = STRING: ibsen
SNMPv2-MIB::sysLocation.0 = STRING: "PDC, Peters DataCenter"
SNMPv2-MIB::sysORLastChange.0 = Timeticks: (1) 0:00:00.01
SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.1 = OID: SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB::snmpFrameworkMIBCompliance
SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.2 = OID: SNMP-MPD-MIB::snmpMPDCompliance
SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.3 = OID: SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB::usmMIBCompliance
SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.4 = OID: SNMPv2-MIB::snmpMIB
SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.5 = OID: TCP-MIB::tcpMIB
SNMPv2-MIB::sysORID.6 = OID: IP-MIB::ip

Yes it works!!

4. Monitor example

Below is an example of how it looks using op5 Monitor a Nagios based Enterprise Monitor solution.

[[Image:Optimussnmp-eth0.png|center|200px|thumb]]

5. Useful links

op5 Statistics, a cacti based graph tool
op5 Monitor, an Enterprise Class Monitoring system based on Nagios
Net-SNMP, an open source implementation of SNMP
Cacti, an open source graph tool
Nagios, the number 1 monitor tool

==Referensi==

* http://www.it-slav.net/blogs/2009/02/05/install-and-configure-snmp-on-ubuntu/