Scp - Revision history

Onnowpurbo: /* SCP program */

2020-04-02T04:23:13Z

SCP program

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:23, 2 April 2020
Line 37:		Line 37:
	Perhatikan bahwa jika remote host menggunakan port selain default 22, anda bisa menentukannya dalam perintah. Misalnya, mengcopy file dari host:		Perhatikan bahwa jika remote host menggunakan port selain default 22, anda bisa menentukannya dalam perintah. Misalnya, mengcopy file dari host:

	scp -~~P 2222~~ user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile		scp -P2222 user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile

	Karena protokol SCP hanya melakukan transfer file, klien GUI SCP jarang ada, karena menerapkannya memerlukan fungsionalitas tambahan (setidaknya daftar direktori). Sebagai contoh, WinSCP default ke protokol SFTP. Bahkan saat beroperasi dalam mode SCP, klien seperti WinSCP biasanya bukan klien SCP murni, karena mereka harus menggunakan cara lain untuk menerapkan fungsi tambahan (seperti perintah ls). Hal ini pada gilirannya membawa masalah ketergantungan platform. Jadi, mungkin saja tidak mungkin bekerja dengan server SCP tertentu menggunakan klien GUI SCP, bahkan jika anda dapat bekerja dengan server yang sama menggunakan klien baris perintah biasa.		Karena protokol SCP hanya melakukan transfer file, klien GUI SCP jarang ada, karena menerapkannya memerlukan fungsionalitas tambahan (setidaknya daftar direktori). Sebagai contoh, WinSCP default ke protokol SFTP. Bahkan saat beroperasi dalam mode SCP, klien seperti WinSCP biasanya bukan klien SCP murni, karena mereka harus menggunakan cara lain untuk menerapkan fungsi tambahan (seperti perintah ls). Hal ini pada gilirannya membawa masalah ketergantungan platform. Jadi, mungkin saja tidak mungkin bekerja dengan server SCP tertentu menggunakan klien GUI SCP, bahkan jika anda dapat bekerja dengan server yang sama menggunakan klien baris perintah biasa.

Onnowpurbo: /* Pranala Menarik */

2020-04-02T04:19:55Z

Pranala Menarik

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:19, 2 April 2020
Line 64:		Line 64:
	* [[scp]]		* [[scp]]
	* [[scp: contoh]]		* [[scp: contoh]]
			* [[scp: pada port non-22]]

Onnowpurbo: /* SCP protocol */

2020-04-02T04:15:27Z

SCP protocol

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:15, 2 April 2020
Line 6:		Line 6:
	==SCP protocol==		==SCP protocol==

	Protokol SCP adalah protokol jaringan, berdasarkan protokol BSD RCP, yang mendukung transfer file antar host pada jaringan. SCP menggunakan Secure Shell (SSH) untuk transfer data dan menggunakan mekanisme otentikasi yang sama, sehingga memastikan keaslian dan kerahasiaan data dalam perjalanan. Klien dapat mengirim (upload) file ke server, termasuk atribut dasar (perizinan, ~~cap waktu~~). Klien juga bisa meminta file atau direktori dari server (download). SCP berjalan di atas port TCP 22 secara default. Seperti RCP, tidak ada RFC yang mendefinisikan spesifik protokol.		Protokol SCP adalah protokol jaringan, berdasarkan protokol BSD RCP, yang mendukung transfer file antar host pada jaringan. SCP menggunakan Secure Shell (SSH) untuk transfer data dan menggunakan mekanisme otentikasi yang sama, sehingga memastikan keaslian dan kerahasiaan data dalam perjalanan. Klien dapat mengirim (upload) file ke server, termasuk atribut dasar (perizinan, time stamp). Klien juga bisa meminta file atau direktori dari server (download). SCP berjalan di atas port TCP 22 secara default. Seperti RCP, tidak ada RFC yang mendefinisikan spesifik protokol.

	===Cara Kerja===		===Cara Kerja===

Onnowpurbo: /* Pranala Menarik */

2020-04-02T01:49:20Z

Pranala Menarik

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:49, 2 April 2020
Line 63:		Line 63:
	* [[ssh - security]]		* [[ssh - security]]
	* [[scp]]		* [[scp]]
			* [[scp: contoh]]

Onnowpurbo: /* Remote to remote mode */

2017-10-04T09:41:12Z

Remote to remote mode

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:41, 4 October 2017
Line 14:		Line 14:
	===Remote to remote mode===		===Remote to remote mode===

	In remote-to-remote secure copy, ~~the~~ SCP ~~client opens an~~ SSH ~~connection to the source~~ host ~~and requests that it~~, ~~in turn~~, ~~open an~~ SCP ~~connection to the destination~~. (~~Remote~~-to-remote ~~mode does not operate by opening two~~ SCP ~~connections and using the originating client as an intermediary~~). ~~It is important to note that~~ SCP ~~cannot be used to remotely copy from the source to the destination when operating in password or~~ keyboard-interactive ~~authentication mode~~, ~~as this would reveal the destination~~ server~~'s authentication credentials to the source~~. ~~It is~~, ~~however, possible with key-based or~~ GSSAPI ~~methods that do not require user input~~.		Pada remote-to-remote secure copy, klien SCP membuka koneksi SSH ke host sumber dan meminta agar hal itu, pada gilirannya, membuka koneksi SCP ke tempat tujuan. (Mode remote-to-remote tidak beroperasi dengan membuka dua sambungan SCP dan menggunakan klien asal sebagai perantara). Penting untuk dicatat bahwa SCP tidak dapat digunakan untuk mengcopy dari sumber dari jarak jauh ke tujuan saat beroperasi dalam mode otentikasi kata sandi atau keyboard-interactive, karena ini akan mengungkapkan kredensial otentikasi server tujuan ke sumbernya. Namun, mungkin dengan metode berbasis kunci atau GSSAPI yang tidak memerlukan masukan dari pengguna.

	==SCP program==		==SCP program==

Onnowpurbo: /* SCP program */

2017-10-04T09:37:42Z

SCP program

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:37, 4 October 2017
Line 26:		Line 26:
	Biasanya, sintaks program scp seperti sintaks dari cp:		Biasanya, sintaks program scp seperti sintaks dari cp:

	Copying file to host:		Copying file ke host:

	scp SourceFile user@host:directory/TargetFile		scp SourceFile user@host:directory/TargetFile

	Copying file ~~from~~ host:		Copying file dari host:

	scp user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile		scp user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile
	scp -r user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFolder		scp -r user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFolder

	~~Note that if the~~ remote host ~~uses a~~ port ~~other than the~~ default of 22, ~~you can specify it in the command~~. ~~For example~~, ~~copying a~~ file ~~from~~ host:		Perhatikan bahwa jika remote host menggunakan port selain default 22, anda bisa menentukannya dalam perintah. Misalnya, mengcopy file dari host:

	scp -P 2222 user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile		scp -P 2222 user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile

	~~As the~~ SCP ~~protocol implements~~ file ~~transfers only~~, GUI SCP ~~clients are rare~~, ~~as implementing it requires additional functionality~~ (~~directory listing at least~~). ~~For example~~, WinSCP ~~defaults to the~~ SFTP ~~protocol~~. ~~Even when operating in~~ SCP ~~mode~~, ~~clients like~~ WinSCP ~~are typically not pure~~ SCP ~~clients~~, ~~as they must use other means to implement the additional functionality~~ (~~like the~~ ls ~~command~~). ~~This in turn brings~~ platform~~-dependency problems~~. ~~Thus it may not be possible to work with a particular~~ SCP ~~server using a~~ GUI SCP ~~client~~, ~~even if you are able to work with the same~~ server ~~using a traditional command line client~~.		Karena protokol SCP hanya melakukan transfer file, klien GUI SCP jarang ada, karena menerapkannya memerlukan fungsionalitas tambahan (setidaknya daftar direktori). Sebagai contoh, WinSCP default ke protokol SFTP. Bahkan saat beroperasi dalam mode SCP, klien seperti WinSCP biasanya bukan klien SCP murni, karena mereka harus menggunakan cara lain untuk menerapkan fungsi tambahan (seperti perintah ls). Hal ini pada gilirannya membawa masalah ketergantungan platform. Jadi, mungkin saja tidak mungkin bekerja dengan server SCP tertentu menggunakan klien GUI SCP, bahkan jika anda dapat bekerja dengan server yang sama menggunakan klien baris perintah biasa.

	~~More comprehensive tools for managing files over~~ SSH ~~are~~ SFTP ~~clients~~.		Tool yang lebih komprehensif untuk mengelola file melalui SSH adalah klien SFTP.

	==Pranala Menarik==		==Pranala Menarik==

Onnowpurbo: /* SCP program */

2017-10-04T09:13:55Z

SCP program

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:13, 4 October 2017
Line 18:		Line 18:
	==SCP program==		==SCP program==

	~~The~~ SCP ~~program is a software tool implementing the~~ SCP ~~protocol as a service~~ daemon ~~or client~~. ~~It is a~~ program ~~to perform secure copying~~. ~~The~~ SCP ~~server program is typically the same~~ program ~~as the~~ SCP ~~client~~.		Program SCP adalah perangkat lunak yang mengimplementasikan protokol SCP sebagai daemon layanan atau klien. Ini adalah program untuk melakukan peng-copy-an yang aman. Program server SCP biasanya merupakan program yang sama dengan klien SCP.

	~~Perhaps the most widely used~~ SCP program ~~is the~~ command line ~~scp program~~, ~~which is provided in most~~ SSH ~~implementations~~. ~~The~~ scp ~~program is the secure~~ analog ~~of the~~ rcp ~~command~~. ~~The~~ scp ~~program must be part of all~~ SSH ~~servers that want to provide~~ SCP ~~service~~, as scp ~~functions as~~ SCP ~~server too~~.		Mungkin program SCP yang paling banyak digunakan adalah program scp command line, yang disediakan di sebagian besar implementasi SSH. Program scp adalah analog aman dari perintah rcp. Program scp harus menjadi bagian dari semua server SSH yang ingin menyediakan layanan SCP, karena fungsi scp sebagai server SCP juga.

	~~Some~~ SSH ~~implementations provide the~~ scp2 ~~program~~, ~~which uses the~~ SFTP ~~protocol instead of~~ SCP, ~~but provides the very same command line interface as~~ scp. scp ~~is then typically a~~ symbolic link to scp2.		Beberapa implementasi SSH menyediakan program scp2, yang menggunakan protokol SFTP dan bukan SCP, namun menyediakan antarmuka baris perintah yang sama seperti scp. scp kemudian biasanya merupakan symbolic link ke scp2.

	~~Typically~~, ~~a syntax of~~ scp ~~program is like the syntax of~~ cp:		Biasanya, sintaks program scp seperti sintaks dari cp:

	Copying file to host:		Copying file to host:

Onnowpurbo at 09:07, 4 October 2017

2017-10-04T09:07:13Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:07, 4 October 2017
Line 6:		Line 6:
	==SCP protocol==		==SCP protocol==

	~~The~~ SCP ~~protocol is a network protocol~~, ~~based on the~~ BSD RCP ~~protocol~~, ~~which supports~~ file ~~transfers between hosts on a network~~. SCP ~~uses~~ Secure Shell (SSH) ~~for~~ data ~~transfer and utilizes the same mechanisms for authentication~~, ~~thereby ensuring the authenticity and confidentiality of the~~ data ~~in transit~~. ~~A client can send~~ (upload) ~~files to a~~ server, ~~optionally including their basic attributes~~ (~~permissions~~, ~~timestamps~~). ~~Clients can also request files or directories from a~~ server (download). SCP ~~runs over~~ TCP ~~port~~ 22 by default. ~~Like~~ RCP, ~~there is no~~ RFC ~~that defines the specifics of the protocol~~.		Protokol SCP adalah protokol jaringan, berdasarkan protokol BSD RCP, yang mendukung transfer file antar host pada jaringan. SCP menggunakan Secure Shell (SSH) untuk transfer data dan menggunakan mekanisme otentikasi yang sama, sehingga memastikan keaslian dan kerahasiaan data dalam perjalanan. Klien dapat mengirim (upload) file ke server, termasuk atribut dasar (perizinan, cap waktu). Klien juga bisa meminta file atau direktori dari server (download). SCP berjalan di atas port TCP 22 secara default. Seperti RCP, tidak ada RFC yang mendefinisikan spesifik protokol.

	===~~How it works~~===		===Cara Kerja===

	~~Normally~~, ~~a client initiates an~~ SSH ~~connection to the remote~~ host, ~~and requests an~~ SCP ~~process to be started on the remote~~ server. ~~The~~ remote ~~SCP process can operate in one of two modes~~: ~~source~~ mode, ~~which reads files~~ (~~usually from~~ disk) ~~and sends them back to the client~~, ~~or sink~~ mode, ~~which accepts the files sent by the client and writes them~~ (~~usually to~~ disk) ~~on the~~ remote host. ~~For most~~ SCP ~~clients~~, ~~source~~ mode ~~is generally triggered with the~~ -f ~~flag~~ (~~from~~), ~~while sink~~ mode ~~is triggered with~~ -t (to)~~[1]~~. ~~These flags are used internally and not documented outside the scp~~ source code.		Biasanya, klien memulai koneksi SSH ke host jarak jauh, dan meminta proses SCP dimulai di server jauh. Proses SCP remote dapat beroperasi dalam salah satu dari dua mode: mode sumber, yang membaca file (biasanya dari disk) dan mengirimnya kembali ke klien, atau mode wastafel, yang menerima file yang dikirim oleh klien dan menuliskannya (biasanya ke disk ) pada remote host. Untuk kebanyakan klien SCP, mode sumber umumnya dipicu oleh flag -f (dari), sementara mode wastafel dipicu dengan -t (to). Flag ini digunakan secara internal dan tidak didokumentasikan di luar source code scp.

	===Remote to remote mode===		===Remote to remote mode===

	In remote-to-remote secure copy, the SCP client opens an SSH connection to the source host and requests that it, in turn, open an SCP connection to the destination. (Remote-to-remote mode does not operate by opening two SCP connections and using the originating client as an intermediary). It is important to note that SCP cannot be used to remotely copy from the source to the destination when operating in password or keyboard-interactive authentication mode, as this would reveal the destination server's authentication credentials to the source. It is, however, possible with key-based or GSSAPI methods that do not require user input~~[1]~~.		In remote-to-remote secure copy, the SCP client opens an SSH connection to the source host and requests that it, in turn, open an SCP connection to the destination. (Remote-to-remote mode does not operate by opening two SCP connections and using the originating client as an intermediary). It is important to note that SCP cannot be used to remotely copy from the source to the destination when operating in password or keyboard-interactive authentication mode, as this would reveal the destination server's authentication credentials to the source. It is, however, possible with key-based or GSSAPI methods that do not require user input.

	==SCP program==		==SCP program==

Onnowpurbo: /* Pranala Menarik */

2013-03-27T21:41:10Z

Pranala Menarik

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:41, 27 March 2013
Line 55:		Line 55:
	*[[Telnet]]		*[[Telnet]]
	*[[WinSCP]] (Windows Secure CoPy)		*[[WinSCP]] (Windows Secure CoPy)

			* [[ssh]]
			* [[ssh - automatic login]]
			* [[ssh - menjalankan perintah secara remote]]
			* [[Persiapan SSH untuk SCP Batch]]
			* [[ssh - remote display X forwarding]]
			* [[ssh - security]]
			* [[scp]]

Onnowpurbo at 14:02, 27 March 2013

2013-03-27T14:02:59Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:02, 27 March 2013
Line 1:		Line 1:
	Secure Copy or SCP ~~is a means of securely transferring computer files between a local and a~~ remote host ~~or between two~~ remote ~~hosts~~. ~~It is based on the~~ Secure Shell (SSH) ~~protocol~~.		Secure Copy atau SCP berarti mentransfer file komputer antara lokal dari host remote atau antara dua host remote. Ini berbasis pada protokol Secure Shell (SSH).

	~~The term~~ SCP ~~can refer to one of two related things~~, ~~the~~ SCP ~~protocol or the~~ SCP ~~program~~.		Istilah SCP mengacu pada dua hal, protokol SCP atau program SCP.

	SCP protocol
			==SCP protocol==

	The SCP protocol is a network protocol, based on the BSD RCP protocol, which supports file transfers between hosts on a network. SCP uses Secure Shell (SSH) for data transfer and utilizes the same mechanisms for authentication, thereby ensuring the authenticity and confidentiality of the data in transit. A client can send (upload) files to a server, optionally including their basic attributes (permissions, timestamps). Clients can also request files or directories from a server (download). SCP runs over TCP port 22 by default. Like RCP, there is no RFC that defines the specifics of the protocol.		The SCP protocol is a network protocol, based on the BSD RCP protocol, which supports file transfers between hosts on a network. SCP uses Secure Shell (SSH) for data transfer and utilizes the same mechanisms for authentication, thereby ensuring the authenticity and confidentiality of the data in transit. A client can send (upload) files to a server, optionally including their basic attributes (permissions, timestamps). Clients can also request files or directories from a server (download). SCP runs over TCP port 22 by default. Like RCP, there is no RFC that defines the specifics of the protocol.
	~~[edit]~~ How it works
			===How it works===

	Normally, a client initiates an SSH connection to the remote host, and requests an SCP process to be started on the remote server. The remote SCP process can operate in one of two modes: source mode, which reads files (usually from disk) and sends them back to the client, or sink mode, which accepts the files sent by the client and writes them (usually to disk) on the remote host. For most SCP clients, source mode is generally triggered with the -f flag (from), while sink mode is triggered with -t (to)[1]. These flags are used internally and not documented outside the scp source code.		Normally, a client initiates an SSH connection to the remote host, and requests an SCP process to be started on the remote server. The remote SCP process can operate in one of two modes: source mode, which reads files (usually from disk) and sends them back to the client, or sink mode, which accepts the files sent by the client and writes them (usually to disk) on the remote host. For most SCP clients, source mode is generally triggered with the -f flag (from), while sink mode is triggered with -t (to)[1]. These flags are used internally and not documented outside the scp source code.
	~~[edit]~~ Remote to remote mode
			===Remote to remote mode===

	In remote-to-remote secure copy, the SCP client opens an SSH connection to the source host and requests that it, in turn, open an SCP connection to the destination. (Remote-to-remote mode does not operate by opening two SCP connections and using the originating client as an intermediary). It is important to note that SCP cannot be used to remotely copy from the source to the destination when operating in password or keyboard-interactive authentication mode, as this would reveal the destination server's authentication credentials to the source. It is, however, possible with key-based or GSSAPI methods that do not require user input[1].		In remote-to-remote secure copy, the SCP client opens an SSH connection to the source host and requests that it, in turn, open an SCP connection to the destination. (Remote-to-remote mode does not operate by opening two SCP connections and using the originating client as an intermediary). It is important to note that SCP cannot be used to remotely copy from the source to the destination when operating in password or keyboard-interactive authentication mode, as this would reveal the destination server's authentication credentials to the source. It is, however, possible with key-based or GSSAPI methods that do not require user input[1].

	SCP program		==SCP program==

	The SCP program is a software tool implementing the SCP protocol as a service daemon or client. It is a program to perform secure copying. The SCP server program is typically the same program as the SCP client.		The SCP program is a software tool implementing the SCP protocol as a service daemon or client. It is a program to perform secure copying. The SCP server program is typically the same program as the SCP client.
Line 25:		Line 28:
	Copying file to host:		Copying file to host:

	scp SourceFile user@host:directory/TargetFile		scp SourceFile user@host:directory/TargetFile

	Copying file from host:		Copying file from host:

	scp user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile		scp user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile
	scp -r user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFolder		scp -r user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFolder

	Note that if the remote host uses a port other than the default of 22, you can specify it in the command. For example, copying a file from host:		Note that if the remote host uses a port other than the default of 22, you can specify it in the command. For example, copying a file from host:

	scp -P 2222 user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile		scp -P 2222 user@host:directory/SourceFile TargetFile

	As the SCP protocol implements file transfers only, GUI SCP clients are rare, as implementing it requires additional functionality (directory listing at least). For example, WinSCP defaults to the SFTP protocol. Even when operating in SCP mode, clients like WinSCP are typically not pure SCP clients, as they must use other means to implement the additional functionality (like the ls command). This in turn brings platform-dependency problems. Thus it may not be possible to work with a particular SCP server using a GUI SCP client, even if you are able to work with the same server using a traditional command line client.		As the SCP protocol implements file transfers only, GUI SCP clients are rare, as implementing it requires additional functionality (directory listing at least). For example, WinSCP defaults to the SFTP protocol. Even when operating in SCP mode, clients like WinSCP are typically not pure SCP clients, as they must use other means to implement the additional functionality (like the ls command). This in turn brings platform-dependency problems. Thus it may not be possible to work with a particular SCP server using a GUI SCP client, even if you are able to work with the same server using a traditional command line client.