IPv6: Mikrotik: OSPF multi-area network: Difference between revisions

From OnnoCenterWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
Onnowpurbo (talk | contribs)
Onnowpurbo (talk | contribs)
 
(13 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 21: Line 21:


==Setup IP address==
==Setup IP address==
Jika di perlukan cek nomor interface
/interface print


R1:
R1:


  enable
  /ip address add address=10.0.1.1/24 interface=ether1
configure terminal
/ip address add address=10.1.1.1/24 interface=ether2
  interface ethernet1/1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:0:1::1/64 interface=ether1
    ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.252
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:1:1::1/64 interface=ether2
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:0:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.1
    no shutdown
    exit
  end


R2:
R2:


  enable
  /ip address add address=10.0.1.2/24 interface=ether1
configure terminal
/ip address add address=10.1.2.1/24 interface=ether2
  interface ethernet1/1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:0:1::2/64 interface=ether1
    ip address 10.0.1.2 255.255.255.252
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:1:2::1/64 interface=ether2
    ipv6 enable
#
    ipv6 address 2001:10:0:1::2/64
# untuk NAT
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
/ip address add address=192.168.122.100/24 interface=ether3
    no shutdown
/ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.122.1
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:2::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.2
    no shutdown
    exit
  !
  ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1
  interface ethernet1/3
    ip address 192.168.122.100 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:122::100/64
    no shutdown
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
  end


R3:
R3:


  enable
  /ip address add address=10.1.1.2/24 interface=ether1
configure terminal
/ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether2
  interface ethernet1/1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:1:1::2/64 interface=ether1
    ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
/ipv6 address add address=2001:192:168:1::1/64 interface=ether2
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:1::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.1
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.1
    no shutdown
    exit
  end


R4:
R4:


  enable
  /ip address add address=10.1.2.2/24 interface=ether1
configure terminal
/ip address add address=192.168.2.1/24 interface=ether2
  interface ethernet1/1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:1:2::2/64 interface=ether1
    ip address 10.1.2.2 255.255.255.252
/ipv6 address add address=2001:192:168:2::1/64 interface=ether2
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:2::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 4 area 0.0.0.2
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:2::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 4 area 0.0.0.2
    no shutdown
    exit
  end


==Setup OSPF==
==Setup OSPF==
Line 114: Line 62:
R1:
R1:


  enable
  /routing ospf interface add interface=ether1
  configure terminal
  /routing ospf interface add interface=ether2
  !
/routing ospf area add name=area1 area-id=0.0.0.1
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
/routing ospf network add network=10.0.1.0/24 area=backbone
  router ospf 1
/routing ospf network add network=10.1.1.0/24 area=area1
  network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
/routing ospf instance set default router-id=10.0.1.1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.1
/routing ospf-v3 area add name=area1 area-id=0.0.0.1
  ipv6 unicast-routing  
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=backbone
  ipv6 router ospf 1
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=area1
    router-id 10.1.1.1
/routing ospf-v3 instance set default redistribute-static=as-type-1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1  
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:0:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:10:1:1::/64
  end


R2:
R2:


  enable
  /routing ospf interface add interface=ether1
  configure terminal
  /routing ospf interface add interface=ether2
  !
/routing ospf area add name=area2 area-id=0.0.0.2
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
/routing ospf network add network=10.0.1.0/24 area=backbone
  router ospf 2
/routing ospf network add network=10.1.2.0/24 area=area2
  network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
/routing ospf instance set default router-id=10.0.1.2 redistribute-connected=as-type-1
  network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.2
/routing ospf-v3 area add name=area2 area-id=0.0.0.2
  ipv6 unicast-routing  
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=backbone
  ipv6 router ospf 2
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=area2
    router-id 10.1.2.1
/routing ospf-v3 instance set default redistribute-static=as-type-1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1  
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:0:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:10:1:2::/64
    end


R3 configuration:
R3:


  enable
  /routing ospf interface add interface=ether1
  configure terminal
  /routing ospf interface add interface=ether2
  !
/routing ospf area add name=area1 area-id=0.0.0.1
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
/routing ospf network add network=10.1.1.0/24 area=area1
  router ospf 3
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.1.0/24 area=area1
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.1
/routing ospf instance set default router-id=10.1.1.2 redistribute-connected=as-type-1
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.1
/routing ospf-v3 area add name=area1 area-id=0.0.0.1
  ipv6 unicast-routing  
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=area1
  ipv6 router ospf 3
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=area1
    router-id 192.168.1.1
/routing ospf-v3 instance set default redistribute-static=as-type-1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1  
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:10:1:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:192:168:1::/64
    end


R4 configuration:
R4:


  enable
  /routing ospf interface add interface=ether1
  configure terminal
  /routing ospf interface add interface=ether2
  !
/routing ospf area add name=area2 area-id=0.0.0.2
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
/routing ospf network add network=10.1.2.0/24 area=area2
  router ospf 4
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.2.0/24 area=area2
  network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.2
/routing ospf instance set default router-id=10.1.2.2 redistribute-connected=as-type-1
  network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.2
/routing ospf-v3 area add name=area2 area-id=0.0.0.2
  ipv6 unicast-routing  
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=area2
  ipv6 router ospf 4
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=area2
    router-id 192.168.2.1
/routing ospf-v3 instance set default redistribute-static=as-type-1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:10:1:2::/64
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:192:168:2::/64
  end


==Cek route==
==Cek route==
Line 180: Line 116:
Cek R1, R2, R3, R4:
Cek R1, R2, R3, R4:


  show ip ospf neighbor
  /routing ospf neighbor print
  show ip ospf database
  /routing ospf route print
show ip route
 
show ipv6 ospf interface
show ipv6 ospf
show ipv6 ospf neighbor
show ipv6 ospf database
show ipv6 route
 
 
===Redistribute Connected===
 
R3:
 
enable
configure terminal
router ospf 3
  redistribute connected
  end
 
R4:
 
enable
configure terminal
router ospf 4
  redistribute connected
  end
 
 
Cek


  show ip ospf neighbor
  /routing ospf-v3 neighbor print
  show ip ospf database
  /routing ospf-v3 route print
show ip route


==Youtube==
==Youtube==

Latest revision as of 12:26, 23 July 2021

Topology Jaringan

R1:

e0: -- R2: e0
e1: -- R3: e0

R2:

e0: -- R1: e0
e1: -- R4: e0
e2: -- nat0: Internet

R3:

e0: -- R1: e1
e1: -- LAN: 192.168.1.1/24

R4:

e0: -- R2: e1
e1: -- LAN: 192.168.2.1/24

Setup IP address

Jika di perlukan cek nomor interface

/interface print

R1:

/ip address add address=10.0.1.1/24 interface=ether1
/ip address add address=10.1.1.1/24 interface=ether2
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:0:1::1/64 interface=ether1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:1:1::1/64 interface=ether2

R2:

/ip address add address=10.0.1.2/24 interface=ether1
/ip address add address=10.1.2.1/24 interface=ether2
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:0:1::2/64 interface=ether1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:1:2::1/64 interface=ether2
#
# untuk NAT
/ip address add address=192.168.122.100/24 interface=ether3
/ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.122.1

R3:

/ip address add address=10.1.1.2/24 interface=ether1
/ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether2
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:1:1::2/64 interface=ether1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:192:168:1::1/64 interface=ether2

R4:

/ip address add address=10.1.2.2/24 interface=ether1
/ip address add address=192.168.2.1/24 interface=ether2
/ipv6 address add address=2001:10:1:2::2/64 interface=ether1
/ipv6 address add address=2001:192:168:2::1/64 interface=ether2

Setup OSPF

R1:

/routing ospf interface add interface=ether1
/routing ospf interface add interface=ether2
/routing ospf area add name=area1 area-id=0.0.0.1
/routing ospf network add network=10.0.1.0/24 area=backbone
/routing ospf network add network=10.1.1.0/24 area=area1
/routing ospf instance set default router-id=10.0.1.1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1
/routing ospf-v3 area add name=area1 area-id=0.0.0.1
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=backbone
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=area1
/routing ospf-v3 instance set default redistribute-static=as-type-1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1 

R2:

/routing ospf interface add interface=ether1
/routing ospf interface add interface=ether2
/routing ospf area add name=area2 area-id=0.0.0.2
/routing ospf network add network=10.0.1.0/24 area=backbone
/routing ospf network add network=10.1.2.0/24 area=area2
/routing ospf instance set default router-id=10.0.1.2 redistribute-connected=as-type-1
/routing ospf-v3 area add name=area2 area-id=0.0.0.2
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=backbone
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=area2
/routing ospf-v3 instance set default redistribute-static=as-type-1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1 

R3:

/routing ospf interface add interface=ether1
/routing ospf interface add interface=ether2
/routing ospf area add name=area1 area-id=0.0.0.1
/routing ospf network add network=10.1.1.0/24 area=area1
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.1.0/24 area=area1
/routing ospf instance set default router-id=10.1.1.2 redistribute-connected=as-type-1
/routing ospf-v3 area add name=area1 area-id=0.0.0.1
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=area1
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=area1
/routing ospf-v3 instance set default redistribute-static=as-type-1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1 

R4:

/routing ospf interface add interface=ether1
/routing ospf interface add interface=ether2
/routing ospf area add name=area2 area-id=0.0.0.2
/routing ospf network add network=10.1.2.0/24 area=area2
/routing ospf network add network=192.168.2.0/24 area=area2
/routing ospf instance set default router-id=10.1.2.2 redistribute-connected=as-type-1
/routing ospf-v3 area add name=area2 area-id=0.0.0.2
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether1 area=area2
/routing ospf-v3 interface add interface=ether2 area=area2
/routing ospf-v3 instance set default redistribute-static=as-type-1 redistribute-connected=as-type-1

Cek route

Cek R1, R2, R3, R4:

/routing ospf neighbor print
/routing ospf route print
/routing ospf-v3 neighbor print
/routing ospf-v3 route print

Youtube

Pranala Menarik