Instalasi FreePBX Asterisk Management Portal

Sebelum melakukan instalasi FreePBX

• Instalasi Apache
• Install Asterisk

apt-get install asterisk asterisk-mysql

• Entah kenapa tampaknya agak rewel asterisk yang di install menggunakan apt-get install. Tampaknya lebih bagus kalau pakai cara Compile Asterisk di Ubuntu
• Atau dengan Compile Asterisk di Ubuntu.
• Cek apakah bisa beroperasi dengan baik dengan menjalankan

/usr/sbin/asterisk

Download source code FreePBX dari

http://www.freepbx.org/download-freepbx
http://mirror.freepbx.org/freepbx-2.7.0.tar.gz

cp freepbx-2.7.0.tar.gz /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf freepbx-2.7.0.tar.gz 
cd /usr/local/src/freepbx-2.7.0

Siapkan modul yang dibutuhkan

sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev libtiff4 libtiff4-dev lame apache2 mysql-client \
mysql-server php-mail php-pear php-xml-parser php-net-socket php-net-smtp php-http php-db \
openssl libssl-dev perl bison libncurses5-dev libaudiofile-dev curl sox \
php5-mysql php-db mysql-server libapache2-mod-php5 php5-gd linux-source

sudo a2enmod php5

Edit untuk lokalisasi agar berjalan dengan baik

vi /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini 

; PHP's built-in default is text/html
default_mimetype = "text/html"
;default_charset = "ISO-8859-1"
default_charset = "utf8";
upload_max_filesize = 20M

Lakukan supaya asterisk bisa mengakses ke Web & PHP

sudo chown asterisk:asterisk /var/lib/php5 -R &
sudo chown asterisk:asterisk /var/www -R &
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

Install MySQL database

Setup MySQL

mysql -u root -p
create database asteriskcdrdb;
create database asterisk;
grant all on asteriskcdrdb.* to root@localhost identified by '123456';
grant all on astersik.* to root@localhost identified by '123456';
grant all on asteriskcdrdb.* to asteriskuser@localhost identified by 'amp109';
grant all on asterisk.* to asteriskuser@localhost identified by 'amp109';
quit

Misalnya root password 123456

sudo mysql_install_db
cd /usr/local/src/freepbx-2.7.0/SQL
mysql -u root -p123456 asterisk < newinstall.sql
mysql -u root -p123456 asteriskcdrdb < cdr_mysql_table.sql

Bagi yang menggunakan password <chosen MySQL Password> dapat melakukan

sudo mysql_install_db
mysqladmin u root password ‘<chosen MySQL Password>’
mysqladmin create asteriskcdrdb -p
mysqladmin create asterisk -p
mysql –user=root –password=<chosen MySQL Password> asterisk < ./SQL/newinstall.sql
mysql –user=root –password=<chosen MySQL Password> asteriskcdrdb < ./SQL/cdr_mysql_table.sql

Install FreePBX

/etc/init.d/asterisk restart
cd /usr/local/src/freepbx-2.7.0
sudo ln -sf /bin/bash /bin/sh
/usr/sbin/astersik
sudo ./start_asterisk start
sudo ./install_amp

Enter your USERNAME to connect to the 'asterisk' database:
 [asteriskuser] 
Enter your PASSWORD to connect to the 'asterisk' database:
 [amp109] 
Enter the hostname of the 'asterisk' database:
 [localhost] 
Enter a USERNAME to connect to the Asterisk Manager interface:
 [admin] 
Enter a PASSWORD to connect to the Asterisk Manager interface:
 [amp111] 
Enter the path to use for your AMP web root:
 [/var/www/html] 
/var/www/freepbx
Created /var/www/freepbx
Enter the IP ADDRESS or hostname used to access the AMP web-admin:
 [xx.xx.xx.xx] 192.168.0.2
Enter a PASSWORD to perform call transfers with the Flash Operator Panel:
 [passw0rd] 
Use simple Extensions [extensions] admin or separate Devices and Users [deviceanduser]?
 [extensions] 
Enter directory in which to store AMP executable scripts:
 [/var/lib/asterisk/bin]  
Created /var/lib/asterisk/bin
Enter directory in which to store super-user scripts:
 [/usr/local/sbin] 

Pastikan Apache Web Server dapat mengakses file freepbx

chown -Rf www-data:www-data /var/www/ &
chown -Rf www-data:asterisk /var/www/freepbx &
chmod -Rf 777 /var/www/ubuntu &
sudo chown -Rf www-data:asterisk /var/www/freepbx
sudo adduser www-data asterisk
sudo apache2ctl graceful

Referensi

• http://sourceforge.net/projects/amportal/files/
• http://www.freepbx.org/
• http://www.freepbx.org/download-freepbx

Pranala Menarik

• FreePBX Softswitch
• VoIP: Softswitch / Server Internet Telepon
• VoIP