IPv6: BIRD2: OSPF multi-area network: Difference between revisions

From OnnoCenterWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
Onnowpurbo (talk | contribs)
69,477 edits
Onnowpurbo (talk | contribs)
69,477 edits
Created page with "center|900px|thumb ==Topology Jaringan== R1: eth1: -- R2: eth1 eth2: -- R3: eth1 R2: eth1: -- R1: eth1 eth2: -- R4: eth1 eth3: -- nat0: Internet..."
 
Onnowpurbo (talk | contribs)
69,477 edits
No edit summary
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 24: Line 24:
R1:
R1:


  enable
  ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
configure terminal
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::1/64
  interface ethernet1/1
ifconfig eth2 10.1.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
    ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:1::1/64
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:0:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.1
    no shutdown
    exit
  end


R2:
R2:


  enable
  ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
configure terminal
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::2/64
  interface ethernet1/1
ifconfig eth2 10.1.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
    ip address 10.0.1.2 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:2::1/64
    ipv6 enable
ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 address 2001:10:0:1::2/64
ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::100/64
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.0
route add default gw 192.168.122.1
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:2::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 2 area 0.0.0.2
    no shutdown
    exit
  !
  ! NAT GNS3 gw 192.168.122.1
  interface ethernet1/3
    ip address 192.168.122.100 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:122::100/64
    no shutdown
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.122.1
  end


R3:
R3:


  enable
  ifconfig eth1 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
configure terminal
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:1::2/64
  interface ethernet1/1
ifconfig eth2 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
    ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:1::1/64
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:1::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.1
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:1::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 3 area 0.0.0.1
    no shutdown
    exit
  end


R4:
R4:


  enable
  ifconfig eth1 10.1.2.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
configure terminal
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:2::2/64
  interface ethernet1/1
ifconfig eth2 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
    ip address 10.1.2.2 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:2::1/64
    ipv6 enable
 
    ipv6 address 2001:10:1:2::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 4 area 0.0.0.2
    no shutdown
    exit
  interface ethernet1/2
    ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 enable
    ipv6 address 2001:192:168:2::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 4 area 0.0.0.2
    no shutdown
    exit
  end


==Setup OSPF==
==Setup OSPF==
Line 114: Line 58:
R1:
R1:


  enable
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
  configure terminal
  vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT
  !
 
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
edit
  router ospf 1
 
  network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
log syslog all;
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.1
router id 10.0.1.1;
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  ipv6 router ospf 1
ipv4 table master4;
    router-id 10.1.1.1
ipv6 table master6;
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:0:1::/64
ipv4 table mcast4;
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:10:1:1::/64
ipv6 table mcast6;
  end
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;
protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird


R2:
R2:


  enable
  # vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
  configure terminal
  vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT
  !
 
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
edit
  router ospf 2
  network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.2
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  ipv6 router ospf 2
    router-id 10.1.2.1
    area 0.0.0.0 range 2001:10:0:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:10:1:2::/64
    end


R3 configuration:
log syslog all;
router id 10.0.1.2;
ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;
protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
                interface "eth3" { stub; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
                interface "eth3" { stub; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird


enable
R3:
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
  router ospf 3
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.1
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.1
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  ipv6 router ospf 3
    router-id 192.168.1.1
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:10:1:1::/64
    area 0.0.0.1 range 2001:192:168:1::/64
    end


R4 configuration:
# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT


enable
edit
configure terminal
  !
  ! area 0.0.0.0 = backbone
  router ospf 4
  network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0.0.0.2
  network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.2
  ipv6 unicast-routing
  ipv6 router ospf 4
    router-id 192.168.2.1
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:10:1:2::/64
    area 0.0.0.2 range 2001:192:168:2::/64
  end


==Cek route==
# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT


Cek R1, R2, R3, R4:
edit


  show ip ospf neighbor
  log syslog all;
  show ip ospf database
router id 10.1.1.2;
  show ip route
ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;
protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
  }
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}
# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
  bird


show ipv6 ospf interface
R4:
show ipv6 ospf
show ipv6 ospf neighbor
show ipv6 ospf database
show ipv6 route


# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT


===Redistribute Connected===
edit


R3:
# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf              # BIRD di OpenWRT


enable
edit
configure terminal
router ospf 3
  redistribute connected
  end


R4:
log syslog all;
router id 10.1.2.2;
ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;
protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}
# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird


enable
==Cek route==
configure terminal
router ospf 4
  redistribute connected
  end


Cek R1, R2, R3, R4


Cek
show protocols ospf1
show ospf
show route


show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf database
show ip route


==Youtube==
==Youtube==


* https://youtu.be/XgR6YOZxM2Y
 
 


==Pranala Menarik==
==Pranala Menarik==

Latest revision as of 10:41, 28 January 2019

Topology Jaringan

R1: 

eth1: -- R2: eth1
eth2: -- R3: eth1

R2: 

eth1: -- R1: eth1
eth2: -- R4: eth1
eth3: -- nat0: Internet

R3: 

eth1: -- R1: eth2
eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.1.1/24

R4: 

eth1: -- R2: eth2
eth2: -- LAN: 192.168.2.1/24

Setup IP address

R1: 

ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::1/64
ifconfig eth2 10.1.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:1::1/64

R2: 

ifconfig eth1 10.0.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:0:1::2/64
ifconfig eth2 10.1.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth2 2001:10:1:2::1/64
ifconfig eth3 192.168.122.100 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth3 2001:192:168:122::100/64
route add default gw 192.168.122.1

R3: 

ifconfig eth1 10.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:1::2/64
ifconfig eth2 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:1::1/64

R4: 

ifconfig eth1 10.1.2.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
ifconfig eth1 2001:10:1:2::2/64
ifconfig eth2 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig eth2 2001:192:168:2::1/64


Setup OSPF

R1: 

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit 

log syslog all;
router id 10.0.1.1;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R2: 

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit 

log syslog all;
router id 10.0.1.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2" , "eth3"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
                interface "eth3" { stub; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
                interface "eth3" { stub; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R3: 

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit 

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit 

log syslog all;
router id 10.1.1.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 1 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

R4: 

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit 

# vi /usr/local/etc/bird6.conf  # BIRD appliance di GNS3
vi /etc/bird.conf               # BIRD di OpenWRT

edit 

log syslog all;
router id 10.1.2.2;

ipv4 table master4;
ipv6 table master6;
ipv4 table mcast4;
ipv6 table mcast6;
ipv4 table mtab4;
ipv6 table mtab6;
vpn4 table vpntab4;
vpn6 table vpntab6;
vpn4 table vpn4mc;
vpn6 table vpn6mc;
flow4 table flowtab4;
flow6 table flowtab6;

protocol device {
}
protocol kernel kernel4 {
        ipv4 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol kernel kernel6 {
        ipv6 {
                export all;
        };
}
protocol direct {
        ipv4;
        ipv6;
        interface "eth1" , "eth2"  ;
}
protocol ospf v2 ospf4 {
        ipv4 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}
protocol ospf v3 ospf6 {
        ipv6 {
                import all;
                export all;
        };
        area 0 {
                interface "eth1" { hello 5; type bcast; ttl security; };
        };
        area 2 {
                interface "eth2" { stub; };
        };
}


# BIRD2 di OpenWRT
killall zebra
killall bgpd
killall watchquagga
killall ospfd
killall ospf6d
killall ripd
killall ripngd
killall bird
bird

Cek route

Cek R1, R2, R3, R4 

show protocols ospf1
show ospf
show route


Youtube

Pranala Menarik


Retrieved from "https://lms.onnocenter.or.id/wiki/index.php?title=IPv6:_BIRD2:_OSPF_multi-area_network&oldid=54847"